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	<title>語文教學 &#8211; 林怡辰老師的國小作文教學日誌</title>
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		<title>原斗107語文社團第三周：你曾經在全校朝會上台演講嗎？</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2018/10/107-2.html</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Oct 2018 02:24:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[語文教學]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[前情提要：語文社第一周：亮眼的自我介紹 &#160; &#160; &#160; &#160; &#160;  &#8230; ]]></description>
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<p>
前情提要：<a href="https://yichanlin.com/2018/09/107.html">語文社第一周：亮眼的自我介紹</a><br />
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <a href="https://yichanlin.com/2018/09/107_21.html">語文社第二周：人人有參賽機會喔</a></p>
<p>還記得上次練習了上台和自我介紹，一開始，就來練習吧！<br />
不得不說，孩子還是有慣性，一開口說話就是懶散小聲，只能靠老師的敏銳度來幫助孩子、提醒孩子。一開口就要有聽者意識，把話說清楚、說仔細。</p>
<p>這樣吧！兩個兩個先練習說說，暖身一下。</p>
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你來聽聽我的自我介紹。</div>
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然後，在小組內說說。等一下老師要問你的夥伴說了甚麼喔？</div>
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老師示範。尤其不費力說得清楚、增加自己的想法更好。</div>
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再試看看。</div>
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仔細聽別人說話也是要學習的。要眼睛看著他，適度的提出問題。</div>
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抽了幾位孩子，都可以說出別人的話語，真是不簡單！</div>
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請孩子投票，選出每組中大家最支持的同學。</div>
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小小年紀就當選，真不簡單！</div>
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五年級的大哥哥，表現不俗！</div>
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三年級的學妹也很厲害，清楚大方！</div>
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接下來就調查哪幾個孩子想參加閩南語演講比賽囉！</div>
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沒想到，大家都自願！！</div>
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老師開心地發下學長姐自己寫的閩南語稿，大家念念看喔！</div>
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彼此練習看看可不可以自己唸出來。</div>
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老師指導中。</div>
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每年段上台練習發表。</div>
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五年級的學長姐表現好棒！整齊又齊一！</div>
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四年級也躍躍欲試</div>
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三年級也好用心</div>
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可愛的二年級</div>
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最後，老師根據閩南語的發音，從自願的同學中選出了願意參加的同學。每年級2位，積極參加比賽了喔！沒有獲選的同學也不要在意，也許只是閩南語發音比較沒有那麼標準，下次還是有很多機會，可以參加國語朗讀等的比賽。</div>
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最後，以一本繪本作結。是的，開始要進入寫作了！</div>
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<p>別忘了，優秀各組選出的孩子就要給予大量的練習機會，朝會的時候就上場練練膽子吧！</p>
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<p>二年級一定要有老師陪伴在旁邊的，二年級就可以勇敢上台，知道和去做的距離這麼短，不斷練習說話、說清楚、說明白。</p>
<p>下周，我們要進入到寫作囉！</p>
<p></p>
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		<title>原斗107語文社團第二週：人人都有參賽機會喔</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2018/09/107_21.html</link>
					<comments>https://yichanlin.com/2018/09/107_21.html#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Sep 2018 01:27:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[全部文章]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[語文教學]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[這週，延續上周https://yichanlin.com/2018/09/107.html的自我介紹，老師看過 &#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" border="0" data-original-height="900" data-original-width="1600" height="360" src="https://yichanlin.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/2018.09.2125E825AA259E25E62596258725E725A425BE_180921_0021.jpg" width="640" /></div>
<p>
這週，延續上周<a href="https://yichanlin.com/2018/09/107.html">https://yichanlin.com/2018/09/107.html</a>的自我介紹，老師看過作業之後給予回饋。然後，就要緊鑼密鼓的準備上台訓練了喔！</p>
<p>一般來說，大校的孩子參加比賽，通常都是校內比賽、或是老師選定，不一定每個孩子都有機會，但是在原斗，希望每個孩子發光，因此只要孩子願意，我們就希望培訓孩子參加比賽。</p>
<p>因此，去年國語文競賽，就一共有五個孩子參加。今年五月讀英語演講比賽，參加的學生一共有十幾位孩子參加青商盃比賽，有好多個都是沒有補習的孩子。</p>
<p>(<a href="https://www.facebook.com/chcYdpsSchool/videos/1946699118738044/?__xts__[0]=68.ARAwBa9B1iEV5XJIIsOHoPO8ZOSa7GYglYGyg-Rm1P0Q5xBnwILsjXlLHGcy5ctyqRsaVNGM6TQbGxcVW5FXUiOm3NJJh5ZpwFhhi_rFVI7v_FmdU-lSRHeRoUdbjtmSgV7hHI144zvDlV_Mf49KEyA_x0j3MNt9GaNhxBV_C-javHUXAmqLWg&amp;__tn__=-R" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://www.facebook.com/chcYdpsSchool/videos/1946699118738044/?__xts__[0]=68.ARAwBa9B1iEV5XJIIsOHoPO8ZOSa7GYglYGyg-Rm1P0Q5xBnwILsjXlLHGcy5ctyqRsaVNGM6TQbGxcVW5FXUiOm3NJJh5ZpwFhhi_rFVI7v_FmdU-lSRHeRoUdbjtmSgV7hHI144zvDlV_Mf49KEyA_x0j3MNt9GaNhxBV_C-javHUXAmqLWg&amp;__tn__=-R</a>)</p>
<p>
是的，原斗國中小為了讓每一個孩子都有機會可以外校比賽，只要孩子願意，我們都會陪著寫稿、陪著練習。</p>
<p>這週，練習的就是「上台」。</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" border="0" data-original-height="900" data-original-width="1600" height="360" src="https://yichanlin.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/2018.09.2125E825AA259E25E62596258725E725A425BE_180921_0020.jpg" width="640" /></p>
<p>來，把白板拿出來，看優秀的選手影片，快速記下他的優點和上台招呼語。</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" border="0" data-original-height="900" data-original-width="1600" height="360" src="https://yichanlin.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/2018.09.2125E825AA259E25E62596258725E725A425BE_180921_0018.jpg" width="640" /></p>
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反覆看了好多次，從說的話、儀態、敬禮，一一仔細觀察。也訓練專注力。</div>
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這裡的話我知道有些人對於語文競賽反感，可是怎麼訓練孩子上台、抬頭挺胸，有信心不駝背勇敢上台，真的很重要。</div>
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常見很多孩子上台扭捏、或是隨便，其實都是要教的。</div>
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接下來兩個兩個練習。</div>
<p>&nbsp;<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" border="0" data-original-height="900" data-original-width="1600" height="360" src="https://yichanlin.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/2018.09.2125E825AA259E25E62596258725E725A425BE_180921_0016.jpg" width="640" /></p>
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去年比賽的學長自告奮勇先上台示範。</div>
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<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" border="0" data-original-height="900" data-original-width="1600" height="360" src="https://yichanlin.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/2018.09.2125E825AA259E25E62596258725E725A425BE_180921_0014.jpg" width="640" /></p>
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接下來一個個練習上台及下台。</div>
<p>
<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" border="0" data-original-height="900" data-original-width="1600" height="360" src="https://yichanlin.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/2018.09.2125E825AA259E25E62596258725E725A425BE_180921_0011.jpg" width="640" /></p>
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其他小朋友正在評分。</div>
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<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" border="0" data-original-height="900" data-original-width="1600" height="360" src="https://yichanlin.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/2018.09.2125E825AA259E25E62596258725E725A425BE_180921_0013.jpg" width="640" /></p>
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聲調吸引人、自然。</div>
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<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" border="0" data-original-height="900" data-original-width="1600" height="360" src="https://yichanlin.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/2018.09.2125E825AA259E25E62596258725E725A425BE_180921_0012.jpg" width="640" /></p>
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面帶笑容，好棒的孩子。</div>
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請小朋友發表他覺得剛剛誰的上台最吸引人？&nbsp;</div>
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<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="900" height="640" src="https://yichanlin.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/2018.09.2125E825AA259E25E62596258725E725A425BE_180921_0007.jpg" width="360" /></div>
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<div style="text-align: center;">
練習說說為什麼？並說出重點。</div>
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<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" border="0" data-original-height="900" data-original-width="1600" height="360" src="https://yichanlin.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/2018.09.2125E825AA259E25E62596258725E725A425BE_180921_0008.jpg" width="640" /></div>
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&nbsp;好多孩子發表，每個人都練習說一說。</div>
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<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="900" height="640" src="https://yichanlin.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/2018.09.2125E825AA259E25E62596258725E725A425BE_180921_0009.jpg" width="360" /></div>
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&nbsp;二年級的孩子說：他的聲音好明亮！</div>
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哇！好棒的分享。</div>
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<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" border="0" data-original-height="900" data-original-width="1600" height="360" src="https://yichanlin.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/2018.09.2125E825AA259E25E62596258725E725A425BE_180921_0010.jpg" width="640" /></div>
<p></p>
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最後，我們請票選第一的孩子在為我們示範。</div>
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分組到老師那裏說一說。</div>
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&nbsp;和學長姐練一練。</div>
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大家一起練習。</div>
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哇！三年級的孩子好自然、聲音真好聽！</div>
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最後，公布功課是把自我介紹加入上台，我們下次見囉！</div>
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		<title>「在天晴了的時候」南一六上五節教學實錄</title>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Sep 2018 23:43:00 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[南一六上第一課&#160; 在天晴了的時候 思考：孩子記敘文我在五年級補救得差不多了。因此，六上要來讀詩寫詩， &#8230; ]]></description>
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南一六上第一課&nbsp; 在天晴了的時候</div>
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思考：孩子記敘文我在五年級補救得差不多了。因此，六上要來讀詩寫詩，讓孩子更細緻的進出文字間，享受這單元的「閒適」。</div>
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題目光念，就有三種想法。和在晴天的時候、在天晴的時候、在天晴了的時候，各有甚麼不一樣的想法呢？</div>
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孩子告訴我：天晴，好像有等待很久，可能是之前是雨天或是黑暗。</div>
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天晴了的時候，好像多了些期待、開心、盼望。</div>
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於是，在還沒發下課本之前，我們來玩個遊戲。</div>
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<p>我把詩挖空，讓孩子去思考看看，這些格子，應該怎麼填？</p>
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<div style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-top: 6px;">
<span style="font-size: large;">在<span class="highlightNode" style="background-color: rgba(88, 144, 255, 0.15); border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(88, 144, 255, 0.3); font-family: inherit; padding: 0px 1px;">天晴</span>了<span class="highlightNode" style="background-color: rgba(88, 144, 255, 0.15); border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(88, 144, 255, 0.3); font-family: inherit; padding: 0px 1px;">時候</span>，</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">該到（1 ）中去走走：&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;泥路對照的，可能會是甚麼呢？</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">給雨潤過的泥路，</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">一定是涼爽又溫柔；</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">（2 ）著新綠的小草，&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;應該是動詞還是名詞？或是形容詞？</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">已一下子洗淨了（3 ）；&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">不再膽怯小白菊，</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">慢慢的抬起他們的頭，</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">試試寒，試試暖，</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">然後一瓣瓣的（4 ）；&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 孩子剛開始說：一瓣瓣「凋零」，這個有可能嗎？讓他們討論。</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">抖去水珠的鳳蝶兒</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">在木葉間自在的（5 ），&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;翱翔？比較像是鳥兒，這裡是蝴蝶，該怎麼說呢？</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">把牠的飾彩的智慧書頁</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">曝著陽光一開一收。</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">到小徑中去走走吧，</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><span class="highlightNode" style="background-color: rgba(88 , 144 , 255 , 0.15); border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(88 , 144 , 255 , 0.3); font-family: inherit; padding: 0px 1px;">在天晴了的時候</span>；</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">赤著腳，攜著手，</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">踏著新泥，涉過溪流。</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-top: 6px;">
<span style="font-size: large;">新陽推開了陰霾，</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">溪水在溫風中（6 ），&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;飄動？比較像是風喔？水呢？</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">看山間移動的暗綠&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;</span><br />
<span style="font-size: large;">雲的腳跡&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-它也在（7 ）。&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;這裡的「它」說的又是誰呢？</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 6px;">
<span style="font-size: large;">我愛詩，一篇篇的讀，一字字的念，斟酌、推敲，想像。尤其是餘韻繚繞的詩，更喜歡。</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-top: 6px;">
<span style="font-size: large;">沒有說得透徹，但有許多的想像空間，一首詩，簡單的一兩句，就構建了一個世界，可以在其中徜徉，好美。</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-top: 6px;">
<span style="font-size: large;">世上如果沒有詩，多枯燥多乏味。</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-top: 6px;">
<span style="font-size: large;">但，教孩子讀詩，又是另外一件事了。孩子讀詩，很容易焚琴煮鶴，很容易機器人班的念讀，他們的感知還沒打開，教孩子念一首詩，一板一眼，唉啊！撫著頭，頭痛啊！</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-top: 6px;">
<span style="font-size: large;">但這樣挖空，孩子就需要讀懂詩，一格一格慢慢思考、推敲、動詞等等思考進出，選擇出適合的答案，再沒有這樣的遊戲適合讀詩了。</span></div>
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絞盡腦汁中。</p>
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要想出正確的答案，一定要將這首詩反覆讀過好幾次啊！</p>
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<p>
最後的答案：<br />
1.【小徑】：有正確的小徑、森林、小路、戶外、溪水。溪水比較不妥，其他大部分都通，當然，小徑最貼切。</p>
<p>2.【炫耀】：有沖洗、清洗、守護、清水沖、雨水滋潤。這題因為詩人的擬人法，不易一樣，但雨水滋潤著新綠的小草，也不錯啊！</p>
<p>3.洗淨了【塵垢】，孩子的答案有：衣裳衣裳大地大地花朵，可以看出有些組別不太能讀出詩劇中的主詞是：小草。</p>
<p>4.小白菊一瓣瓣的【綻透】：綻放綻放綻放展開盛開都不錯，引導孩子發現差一個字的「綻透」更有味道和細緻。</p>
<p>5.鳳蝶兒在木葉間自在的【閒遊】：穿梭飛舞飛舞飛舞飛舞</p>
<p>6.溪水在溫風中【暈皺】：流動流動流動流動緩緩流動，比較可惜沒有和溫風發生交互作用</p>
<p>7.雲的足跡它也在【閒遊】：穿梭走動飄動擺動緩緩飄動</p>
<p>到這裡，其實孩子已經對這課的的字詞有很深的體會，也來回讀了好幾次詩句了。</p>
<p>
第二堂課，我帶孩子練習走了一次摘要。</p>
<p>過程不細講，但教學完我總記得：起點行為、教學設計、教學、教學評量<br />
摘要完隔幾天我請孩子練習習作的摘要：</p>
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摘要順利，還可以自己加入字句使其通暢。</p>
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&nbsp;未曾確實摘要重點。</div>
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&nbsp;空白。</div>
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&nbsp;非重點。</div>
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寫到別的地方去了。</div>
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這小小測驗，本班一共有20人，有15人順利摘要成功。算是不錯，也可以發現和成績和語文補救測驗有高度相關。仔細看見這些孩子，大部分都是語文練習較少，回家也比較少和家人互動溝通。說話邏輯比較不順，需要長時間再多加練習。</div>
<p>第三堂課字詞報告和課文深究</p>
<p>字詞報告-大概方式如這裡：<a href="https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_31.html">https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_31.html</a></p>
<p>第四堂習作和寫作<br />
第五堂寫作</p>
<p>每次寫作總是百花爭鳴，其實各有各的考量。像是這課來說，可以寫&#8230;時候、也可以寫一首天晴了的時候、也可配合整單元寫出悠閒的詩句、寫景的詩句，或是將詩文寫成文章、補充其他詩句再練習寫詩寫文&#8230;&#8230;都可以。</p>
<p>但在選擇時，就要看：一、學生的程度二、老師的考量。</p>
<p>程度好的學生當然可以百花爭鳴，但如果我選&#8230;的時候，自由擴散的話，一來學生第一次寫詩、二來孩子的擴散能力和語詞還沒形成系統。同時兩大挑戰，對孩子太困難了。</p>
<p>因此，我選定的是：在天晴的時候的新詩習寫，練習寫過一次詩句的形式。<br />
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 也希望讓孩子體會悠閒看見身邊的美、寫景、擬人、譬喻的重點。</p>
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<p>
首先，先帶孩子到校園去看看，寫作，體驗很重要。</p>
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<p>事先，我請孩子享三張照片。一張微觀、一張動態、一張遠觀。</p>
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每到一個地方，請孩子說說這裡有甚麼？感覺如何？</p>
<p>喜歡哪裡？</p>
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<p>
正在推坑同學叫他去跑一跑哈哈！</p>
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<p>
校園裡動態的有鳥兒、運動場。</p>
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<p>
通學步道好美！你看樹的姿態和悠哉的樣子</p>
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<p>
果然就有孩子選擇這裡</p>
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這裡我也覺得很漂亮啊！</div>
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回教室，和同學輪流說一說拍了甚麼樣的照片。</div>
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因為平板，所以有具體可以介紹。平板真是寫詩和寫景的重要幫手啊！</div>
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平板申請免費，感謝FLYER造福孩子啊！</div>
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老師，我說不出來。</div>
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這樣口語能力弱的孩子，因為有平板的照片，老師可以去協助它，有系統地說出來。</div>
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接著，對於語文比較弱的孩子，還可以請他們各章選三段想要描寫的主角，像是花圃：小花、小草、小昆蟲等等。</div>
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你覺得他們都在做甚麼呢？最後一致。</div>
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這裡，最好的範文就是課本了。</div>
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讀者厲害一點應該有注意到第二段用到了倒裝句法。</div>
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我也結合語文天地，讓孩子使用就是最好的學習，</div>
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這裡要不要倒裝都由學生自己決定。</div>
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三張照片不同的要求。</div>
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第二段開始，開始補充動詞。</div>
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也一併讓孩子知道詞彙怎麼統整、怎麼在平板上查詢。</div>
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以後他們離開我，也可以自己思考解決問題。</div>
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最後，當然就是拿出課本，學習課本中的用法：</div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: &quot;helvetica&quot; , &quot;arial&quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">新陽推開了陰霾，</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: &quot;helvetica&quot; , &quot;arial&quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">溪水在溫風中暈皺，&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: &quot;helvetica&quot; , &quot;arial&quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">看山間移動的暗綠&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: &quot;helvetica&quot; , &quot;arial&quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">雲的腳跡&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-它也在閒遊。</span></div>
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從遠景開始，</div>
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期望的把這篇文章寫完。</div>
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這樣，一連五天，多用了午休，全班20人都完成。</div>
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<p>
來看看作品吧！(全班作品都有喔)</p>
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<p>
就這樣，全班20人全部完成(另有一位是特教生)，但可以看見因為寫得比較趕，所以常見的問題是自己沒有反覆唸讀幾次、前後意境沒有結合，所以下次將要配合老師說明加上互相建議，再把詩句再修改更好一點。</p>
<p>進階，就可以利用「一張紙寫一首詩」來作進階挑戰了。</p>
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		<title>天氣熱的救命三招-提問教學-五下-南一-根本沒想到</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2018/05/blog-post_21-2.html</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 May 2018 00:45:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[全部文章]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[語文教學]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[摘要策略已經做了一個多學期，孩子大部分都可以針對一本書、一本小說、一篇文章獨立進行摘要策略。 因此，教學上就會 &#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<p>
摘要策略已經做了一個多學期，孩子大部分都可以針對一本書、一本小說、一篇文章獨立進行摘要策略。</p>
<p>因此，教學上就會進入到下一個歷程，摘要策略。</p>
<p>首先，我都習慣在國語日報以一篇新聞進行5W1H的提問和回答(文章還沒有撰寫哈哈)。</p>
<p>讓孩子對於5W1H比較熟悉之後，就會進入到課文。</p>
<p>首先，會讓孩子針對5W1H提問，以這一課為例，誰和時間比較不是這一課的重點，因此，我希望孩子把問題著墨在<span style="color: red;">什麼、為什麼、如何</span>這三者。</p>
<p>
<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" border="0" data-original-height="1200" data-original-width="1600" height="480" src="https://yichanlin.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/IMG_9728.jpg" width="640" /></p>
<p>每個孩子針對自己的題目上台發表，並讓其他學生聽看看題目是否通順？是否可以回答得出來？</p>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<p>
甚麼的問題組？</p>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<p>
為什麼的問題組。</p>
<p></p>
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<p>
如何的問題組。</p>
<p><img decoding="async" src="https://yichanlin.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/IMG_9731.jpg" /></p>
<p>因為是第一次小小的提問，因此我的教學目標只在於每個孩子都可以適當的提出這幾個問題，並可以回答。</p>
<p>並連接以下的活動，教學目標在一節課中有達成。</p>
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<p></p>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
天氣超熱，讓孩子兩兩答題，答對的可以潑對方一點點水(大約10ML哈哈)，這個好像是之前在某個社群中學到的，好像是戴老師~~，整個班在炎熱的夏天裡立即就醒了起來。</div>
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可以有效拉起全班的注意力，推薦這個活動喔！</div>
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另外，也有幾個孩子有提出比較深入的問題，</div>
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像是：</div>
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</div>
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作者為什麼要訂下這一的題目？</div>
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作者為什麼會觀察到這些一般日本人都沒有想到的問題？</div>
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作者為什麼已經沒有[根本沒想到]的問題？</div>
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如果我們去日本可能會有那些根本沒想到的問題？</div>
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</div>
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就大力稱讚，稍微淡化處理，等待下次的教學延伸。</div>
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好久沒有寫教學紀錄。真開心。</div>
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		<title>語文教學，如何讓孩子懂詩的美？</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2016/09/blog-post_9-2.html</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Sep 2016 13:55:00 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[南一 六上 第一課 在天晴了的時候 &#160;]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>南一</p>
<p>六上</p>
<p>第一課 在天晴了的時候</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>發新書之前的預測策略，兩種比較pk賽！</title>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Sep 2015 20:58:00 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[&#160; &#60;前情提要&#62; 本來怡辰帶的是小三，今年應該小四，但因為高年級學校沒人接，臨危受命，今 &#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;<a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362189" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_1973.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-zSfsZi0rFUI/WcpPS-O5dqI/AAAAAAAATDg/T1coC0UARUUTd_seYTQSoDcy0BO7LYWAwCHMYCw/1441194020-369154834_n.jpg" alt="IMG_1973.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;">&lt;前情提要&gt;</span></p>
<p>本來怡辰帶的是小三，今年應該小四，但因為高年級學校沒人接，臨危受命，今天，我帶小五喔！</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>聽說是惡魔班的這班，開學第二天，卻柔順的像是小貓一樣。哈！</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;">&lt;關於閱讀策略&gt;</span></p>
<p>我在許多場合問過老師：為甚麼要交閱讀策略？為甚麼我們以前不用？</p>
<p>很可惜，很少老師想過這個問題。</p>
<p>曾經只有一個老師回答過，那個人是老蘇。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>我的回答是這樣：</p>
<p>不是為了pirls、不是為了成績，以前，我們可以藉由大量閱讀來達成，但現在孩子時間很少，資訊卻爆炸，因此，我們需要提點些閱讀策略，讓孩子可以省下更多的時間，更精準的閱讀，得到所需的資訊。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;">而閱讀策略過頭，就無聊了，乏味了，把閱讀樂趣擠壓消磨了，因此，我不太會故意的教授閱讀策略，我在一次次的閱讀、一次次的放聲思考中，示範著，孩子執行著，然後，優雅的讀出閱讀樂趣。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>這次的教學起點是遠芬老師，感謝遠芬老師分享預測課文標題的活動，真是太有創意了！</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>起先，我先請孩子看看這十四課的課文標題，猜一猜，想一想，你覺得他可能再說什麼？我不太建議每一課都寫，因為那太辛苦了。（最後有比較）</p>
<p>能說的，就請孩子說說就好，彼此說之間，還可以有互相激盪的機會。</p>
<p>加上大單元，還多了些提示。</p>
<p>T：第一單元是擁抱海洋，所以這幾課應該&#8230;&#8230;</p>
<p>S：跟海洋有關係。</p>
<p>T：那有沒有人猜猜第一課海洋印象說什麼？</p>
<p>S：跟海有關的想法。&#8230;..以此類推</p>
<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;</p>
<p>T：第二單元是品格天地，什麼是品格呢？那大家猜猜，這幾課可能在說什麼品格？</p>
<p>&#8230;.略</p>
<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-</p>
<p>T：作家風華，什麼是作家？風華視什麼？所以這幾課會有什麼特性？</p>
<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-</p>
<p>T：那，請大家選一課你最喜歡的，猜猜想想，如果這個題目，你會怎麼寫？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362201" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_1974.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-qpA_2xz2MqQ/WcpPUf-dl6I/AAAAAAAATDk/i2u6RnK93eQg4wxbiHxWV4Yl9CJW6IdJgCHMYCw/1441194031-2719857385_n.jpg" alt="IMG_1974.jpg" border="0" /></a>&nbsp;</p>
<p>疾筆書寫。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362297" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2002.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-RJ8xQbFpcyU/WcpPVftgNhI/AAAAAAAATDo/Mlx_yW2Ir6EONpFN8A24Ls2q6oIGJMo-ACHMYCw/1441194145-2981714501_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2002.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>有一天，有一隻螃蟹，要過馬路，突然有一台戰車從天而降，開著戰車的人是阿兵哥，啊冰車下車之後看著那隻螃蟹過馬路，之後阿兵哥發現那隻螃蟹是螃蟹八爪怪，很稀有，所以那個阿兵哥每天都教人開站購機、航空母艦、戰車，人人都拿著大砲、機關槍來戶送他過馬路。</p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;">（也太有創意了，我在車上跟葡萄樹說的時候，葡萄樹哈哈大笑，在學校遇到他還當面稱讚這個孩子！）</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362300" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2003.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-cEjXBxjVSiQ/WcpPWh69v1I/AAAAAAAATDs/40LJAWjEJOkjYtdSsWGGFqrjxSqomcY2gCHMYCw/1441194154-3584996267_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2003.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>折箭：有一天，有一個小朋友拿起十字弓去射箭，射箭射了老半天，他放箭的桶子剩一隻箭，小朋友拿起箭把箭折一半射出去，正中紅心。</p>
<p>（<span style="color: #0000ff;">所以這品格是不放棄，雖然邏輯怪怪的，不過修改過比課本的好啊！</span>）</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362306" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2004.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-9LsCV61zQps/WcpPX9s3CUI/AAAAAAAATDw/XEV8Y6eOtlsgyM0Iuyx6KJYXFrzb09IlgCHMYCw/1441194163-2051490430_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2004.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>主角威能，怎麼都不會死的情節。哈哈哈！</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362354" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2005.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-rSkPhhBK2HA/WcpPY6vhFTI/AAAAAAAATD0/duDXrHRvgiECpdMlYrtosJw4s4OLWCrawCHMYCw/1441194175-282505158_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2005.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>在一個溫暖的春天，一家人去海邊，微風輕拂著臉，一群螃蟹圍住這家人，他們驚聲尖叫，有一隻看似領頭的螃蟹說：「你們這些人類把垃圾丟得滿沙灘都是，所以我們要以牙還牙！」說完，每隻螃蟹拿著垃圾往他們身上丟，還用大熬夾他們，經過這次慘痛的教訓，這家人在也不敢來海邊，也留下難忘的回憶！</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>（<span style="color: #0000ff;">我好愛這個故事，也好希望螃蟹可以把垃圾往亂丟的人身上丟啊！）</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362375" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2006.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-aji11sm9jjE/WcpPZ6rPEcI/AAAAAAAATD4/1YMy5YENVg4cb1ARzTLln7bw4jRmti6GwCHMYCw/1441194185-1766678204_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2006.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>護送螃蟹過馬路的故事。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362384" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2007.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-VQuUQhHW2Bk/WcpPbPfsCHI/AAAAAAAATD8/Pl6fAUNHMFkqmtcAwpCKOkVV1toJXTHGACHMYCw/1441194196-3028217470_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2007.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>維也納是一個音樂家，是一個溫暖報恩的故事。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362387" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2008.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-YR2-VMuONug/WcpPcDmo0uI/AAAAAAAATEA/dUnV3zGFmuI3HGr8YzVzZYCsxW5aUHuOACHMYCw/1441194206-3470285818_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2008.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>從前有一個女人在維也納音樂家的故居（老師有先澄清故居的意思）前自殺，每天晚上都會聽到女人的尖叫生，嚇到大家都搬家，有一天有一群背包課，他們說：「太陽下山了，我們去找一個地方休息。」照個照個就找到一間就房子，他們敲門，但沒人，他們就打開門，門就突然關起來，沒想到他們就出不來了。</p>
<p>過了三十年，有人打開門，看到許多人骨，大家嚇到尿褲子。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;">（老師：這個是懸疑大師吧！）</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362393" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2009.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-W3J6cYTeaQM/WcpPdIpQogI/AAAAAAAATEE/hxIcolMNHz4zXkcr5uELFGuCWVpagA3MQCHMYCw/1441194215-6786604_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2009.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>將軍比拼!不過折箭後來變成槍了，哈哈！</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362396" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2010.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-je-FTPxlMUk/WcpPfDepCLI/AAAAAAAATEI/Q7IYfGyntCcYnhKDsPO-aGVnlLr12Rt1gCHMYCw/1441194224-87256202_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2010.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>突然會出現一本書的耶誕禮物。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362432" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2011.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-xG2gNuD8FGA/WcpPgTCySgI/AAAAAAAATEM/CphO4kTISeQwiLi-ttaG_CHnKXiZ6AwQQCHMYCw/1441194234-3059669680_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2011.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>失意的音樂家。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-</p>
<p>玩成之後，請孩子翻閱課本看看課本的內容怎麼描寫。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362213" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_1991.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-kufUjNESRGU/WcpPhK5hWTI/AAAAAAAATEQ/-U_Gw_uj9G803WSE9goQb8tbCPminA89gCHMYCw/1441194053-953123687_n.jpg" alt="IMG_1991.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p><a style="font-size: 13.3333339691162px;" href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362219" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_1992.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-UnMH9fWPfP4/WcpPiFpxejI/AAAAAAAATEU/gT8HwKuMjocFGr1Wn6y8D5deYqJNWFprACHMYCw/1441194064-4122991275_n.jpg" alt="IMG_1992.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>看表情就覺得好像不是很好看。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>好吧！那孩子們，來寫謝對編輯委員的建議吧：</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362474" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2012.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-hf7CoXgbF08/WcpPjccvc5I/AAAAAAAATEY/KAOgff13ALYgT0FG770wPM1-Dh8rgFbAwCHMYCw/1441194243-4047895375_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2012.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>我覺得我寫的比較好，因為課本有點無趣。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362495" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2013.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-dJf41ftGfcQ/WcpPkeWwbFI/AAAAAAAATEc/FoPHJRhBdF0ZqN34y6omLL3bKUANWzBmwCHMYCw/1441194251-1595736945_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2013.jpg" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362498" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2014.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-tF9uWgH3CKo/WcpPloIEqpI/AAAAAAAATEg/cA1R69h4pusNPDx7x4BLp67wB3mD9GTcwCHMYCw/1441194259-2011122524_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2014.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>建議編輯委員可以多放一點古代故事。</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362516" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2015.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-DdCe_K8KIQE/WcpPmkc-CiI/AAAAAAAATEk/_8SRCojB5N8DRRxJ9zJccut4Bpc1vw4TgCHMYCw/1441194267-4114631119_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2015.jpg" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362519" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2016.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-4ANlkmGLeHg/WcpPnkFMI6I/AAAAAAAATEo/1W2Tfthya1gcpBOj3i0fvgcTyBjCVP-OwCHMYCw/1441194275-2672838538_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2016.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>孩子喜歡閱讀恐怖故事和笑話。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362522" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2017.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-Ivp888NaCwM/WcpPohLOvuI/AAAAAAAATEs/ylEVbRzcw1QVIqlJ87JrtsRss7gcefSBQCHMYCw/1441194282-3806727094_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2017.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>不過也是有覺得課本比較有趣的，因為課本有許多知識。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362534" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2018.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-aWD3owx61_Q/WcpPpyqhNPI/AAAAAAAATEw/qQ9YDet5DcYpaudL_DCm7A2T0FfUJZPpwCHMYCw/1441194291-708675520_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2018.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>聰明的孩子寫：題目雖然令人期待，內容卻很無聊。哈哈哈～</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362540" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2019.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-fSLrFLUhIt0/WcpPqwDMWjI/AAAAAAAATE0/PtpHn1Msj5IutXn-Nb1wRJuk8Qlgfa9uQCHMYCw/1441194298-905251964_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2019.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>建議編輯委員要有快樂的故事。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362546" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2020.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-wrbSTZbWd6M/WcpPsHY1nwI/AAAAAAAATE4/sJibo1Hpz3Me_QXU3awsTh8DcEqs0U2FwCHMYCw/1441194306-2245634655_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2020.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>孩子覺得課本比較好，因為篇幅比較長。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362552" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2021.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-GzGBnMFkYLk/WcpPtcbWY6I/AAAAAAAATE8/8pQnLlVKgK0HSh_T35gPRexa9AYQ7oXswCHMYCw/1441194314-2267913246_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2021.jpg" border="0" /></a> &nbsp;</p>
<p>還有可愛的孩子寫著：希望編輯委員頁數不要太多，看久了會想睡覺，哈哈哈！</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362177" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2022.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-ICU5M7kZLbQ/WcpPuk49W_I/AAAAAAAATFA/A3pE75aHPL8pg4hXolhd0WljBGn3HgujwCHMYCw/1441194009-2371706602_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2022.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>認為課本比較好的大約是1/4。其實，孩子還沒有上過課，不太懂課文的價值也是因素之一，上完課本之後，</p>
<p>再調查會比較精準。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>不過也可以看出一般的教科書，對孩子來說，都不具有童趣和吸引力的，到底，有沒有方法可以兩種都兼顧呢？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-</p>
<p>另一種預測的方式</p>
<p>去年，我採用每課預測，其實效果也不錯，但是每一課都要寫，寫完還要比較文本和自己預測內容是否正確，對小三的孩子真的太累了，大約要用到2節課的時間，其實c/p不高，成果如下：</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a style="font-size: 13.3333339691162px;" href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362228" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_1993.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-CHxtIFeafts/WcpPvW6BYaI/AAAAAAAATFE/zdyK-GhqW5kUWzA3TgEE7kU_JPy8PqWgACHMYCw/1441194073-3217399929_n.jpg" alt="IMG_1993.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>黃金葛，我猜是黃金，好想要黃金啊！</p>
<p>孩子好可愛！</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a style="font-size: 13.3333339691162px;" href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362243" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_1994.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-y0ZY7rnOEoQ/WcpPwadswSI/AAAAAAAATFI/WOvTQmaAxf0v1EhqzXT_za9y9daPCjnDwCHMYCw/1441194082-1703122089_n.jpg" alt="IMG_1994.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a style="font-size: 13.3333339691162px;" href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362252" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_1995.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-oNOT4jJoGcY/WcpPxcDXHgI/AAAAAAAATFM/fAQXCD-l0JoknDZI647_dTM-QZ3S7XRWACHMYCw/1441194091-3338168818_n.jpg" alt="IMG_1995.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p><a style="font-size: 13.3333339691162px;" href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362258" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_1996.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-u5X9I53l6S0/WcpPymMCLkI/AAAAAAAATFQ/BkdBlaGDhI8ms8QXLvN5FP0izOlQFJ91wCHMYCw/1441194101-3558498440_n.jpg" alt="IMG_1996.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a style="font-size: 13.3333339691162px;" href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362270" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_1997.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-KFEzfMB07TQ/WcpPz1TP9zI/AAAAAAAATFU/r4YeqyWMCIkZIh02jaBsUaZP1Mk-G6_SACHMYCw/1441194110-3877893448_n.jpg" alt="IMG_1997.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a style="font-size: 13.3333339691162px;" href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362279" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_1998.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-l4IbzOn3fhM/WcpP020lfjI/AAAAAAAATFY/d9J6iT5c7XA7-wPY0HVmT205SRWVJVPQQCHMYCw/1441194118-1681110188_n.jpg" alt="IMG_1998.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a style="font-size: 13.3333339691162px;" href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362282" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_1999.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-W0APktCbSpY/WcpP2JCBBcI/AAAAAAAATFc/KUxnQuS8B8A74DvA83qjGTe32xl5d3O1QCHMYCw/1441194127-1249087410_n.jpg" alt="IMG_1999.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a style="font-size: 13.3333339691162px;" href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/611362291" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="IMG_2001.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-eAtQG2WiEoc/WcpP3X3wNwI/AAAAAAAATFg/i8PVe2CMzBsa6FLd4MY-lK6gsL-vCfjCgCHMYCw/1441194136-3579426312_n.jpg" alt="IMG_2001.jpg" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>打勾和打圈，是讓孩子檢視文本和自己預測有無相同。預測策略沒有所謂對錯，所以只要注重在有無相同即可。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>比較表格：</p>
<table style="margin-right: 6.75pt; margin-left: 6.75pt; border-top-style: none; width: 637px; height: 145px;" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0cm 1.4pt; border-top-width: 1pt; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: windowtext;" valign="top" width="72">
<p>&nbsp;</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 1.4pt; border-top-width: 1pt; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: windowtext; border-left-style: none;" valign="top" width="132">
<p><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">時間</span></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 1.4pt; border-top-width: 1pt; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: windowtext; border-left-style: none;" valign="top" width="146">
<p><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">優點</span></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 1.4pt; border-top-width: 1pt; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: windowtext; border-left-style: none;" valign="top" width="130">
<p><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">缺點</span></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 1.4pt; border-top-width: 1pt; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: windowtext; border-left-style: none;" valign="top" width="108">
<p><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">其他</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0cm 1.4pt; border-top-style: none;" valign="top" width="72">
<p><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">只預測一</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">課</span></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 1.4pt; border-style: none solid solid none; border-right-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext;" valign="top" width="132">
<p><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">高年級大約只需要</span>20<span style="font-family: 新細明體;">分鐘</span></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 1.4pt; border-style: none solid solid none; border-right-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext;" valign="top" width="146">
<p><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">比較精緻，可以看出孩子的預備寫作能力</span></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 1.4pt; border-style: none solid solid none; border-right-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext;" valign="top" width="130">
<p><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">只能一課</span></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 1.4pt; border-style: none solid solid none; border-right-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext;" valign="top" width="108">
<p><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">有其他時間可以提出建議，對彼等後續延伸</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0cm 1.4pt; border-top-style: none;" valign="top" width="72">
<p><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">預測</span>14<span style="font-family: 新細明體;">課</span></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 1.4pt; border-style: none solid solid none; border-right-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext;" valign="top" width="132">
<p><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">中年級需要</span>2<span style="font-family: 新細明體;">節課才能完成</span></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 1.4pt; border-style: none solid solid none; border-right-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext;" valign="top" width="146">
<p>14<span style="font-family: 新細明體;">課都可專注預測、看過一次題目</span></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 1.4pt; border-style: none solid solid none; border-right-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext;" valign="top" width="130">
<p><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">需要很多時間、較不精緻。後續預測和文本對照，無法細緻。</span></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0cm 1.4pt; border-style: none solid solid none; border-right-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-bottom-color: windowtext;" valign="top" width="108">
<p><span style="font-family: 新細明體;">比較全面性</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p></p>
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		<title>我的一週國語課流程：上完一課＋課文生作文-星期五-最終回（五年級版）</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2014/09/blog-post_2-2.html</link>
					<comments>https://yichanlin.com/2014/09/blog-post_2-2.html#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Sep 2014 15:08:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[全部文章]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[語文教學]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>

					<description><![CDATA[星期 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#038;nbs &#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<table style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 15px; line-height: 27px; width: 659px; height: 213px;" border="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">星期 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">&nbsp;&nbsp; 教學內容 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">回家作業 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">一</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">檢討預習單、<span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="color: #0000ff;">課文概覽、引起動機、回答問題、大意、畫圈詞&nbsp;<br /></span></span></td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">生字單</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">二</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="color: #0000ff;">生字報告&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br /></span></span></td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">圈詞+短文</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">三</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="color: #0000ff;">內容深究形式深究&nbsp;&nbsp;字音字形修辭<br /></span></span></td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">形音義</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">四</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">國習</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">國習</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">五</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="color: #0000ff;">作文、補充、作業指導&nbsp;<br /></span></span></td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">第二課預習單、第一課國作</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>前情提要：</p>
<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <a href="https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_30.html">星期一</a>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <a href="https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_31.html">&nbsp; 星期二</a></p>
<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 星期三 &nbsp; 沒找到照片</p>
<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<a href="https://yichanlin.com/2014/09/blog-post.html"> 星期四</a></p>
<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 星期五 &nbsp; 寫作文</p>
<p>終於，寫到星期五了，從周一到周五，最後這些作品都是在周五兩節國語課裡完成的。一個學期總共課文長作文長了十幾篇(也就是說我後面還有十幾篇要寫，天啊~)</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>每個孩子都寫完，沒有遲交、沒有帶回家這件事(應該是之前作文科任訓練出的功力吧)。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>當然，要有些小技巧<span style="color: #ff0000;">。第一，排課的時候我將作文排定在三四節，寫不玩還可以利用午休時間，所以其實比較慢或是寫得比較多的孩子可以寫三節課。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;">第二、內容和鷹架孩子都具備了，那麼，要書寫出來就不是難事了。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>首先，寫作不是憑空而來，根據美玉老師的說法，不要去相信誰可以帶領我們成長，我們要有信心給孩子。因此，有些課文長作文的想法是我自己的思考，但是大方向和觀念是美玉老師顛覆我的思考而來。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<hr />
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>首先，我們先說說希奇一到星期四孩子學到了甚麼，為了統一有一定的觀念，</p>
<p>我全部以同一課來說明。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26.3999996185303px;"><strong><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: 新細明體;">讀書的樂趣</span></strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26.3999996185303px;">&nbsp; 一&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 新細明體;">「書」是知識的寶庫，是智慧的泉源。</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26.3999996185303px;"><span style="color: #ff0000;">&nbsp;摘要：書是知識寶庫、智慧泉源。(喻題法)</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26.3999996185303px;">二 &nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 新細明體;">讀一本好書，猶如面對一位良師益友，鼓勵你，指導你，使你不斷的吸收新知，開闊視野，增加很多生活樂趣。</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26.3999996185303px;"><span style="color: #ff0000;">摘要：讀好書可以開闊視野有許多樂趣。</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26.3999996185303px;">&nbsp;三 &nbsp; &nbsp;<span style="font-family: 新細明體;">譬如閱讀遊記，可以帶你造訪天下名勝；研讀歷史，可以讓你了解在不同時空中人們的生活、思想與文化；如果你閱覽藝術的書籍，可以欣賞藝術的力與美；如果你沉浸於文學，可以分享作者的所思、所感，或被作品感動；這些都能讓人欣然忘食，樂而忘憂。這不是人生一大樂事嗎？</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26.3999996185303px;"><span style="color: #ff0000;">摘要：讀遊記、歷史、藝術、文學，都有不同快樂。</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26.3999996185303px;">四 &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 新細明體;">如果讀書還能伴隨著實地的驗證，就能獲得更多的樂趣。像昆蟲大師法布爾，數十年如一日，不畏寒暑，翻山越嶺，以實際的觀察、記錄，研究昆蟲的世界，終於寫出一生的心血結晶昆蟲記，點亮人類研究昆蟲的一盞明燈。&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: #ff0000;">摘要：讀書伴隨驗證，有更多樂趣，例如法布爾。</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26.3999996185303px;">五&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 新細明體; line-height: 26.3999996185303px;">在閱讀的過程中，有時會遇上令人困惑之處，引發我們想要深入去探究。例如閱讀關於小飛俠的讀書報告時，如果對報告中提到的彼得、虎克船長或夢幻島上的情形感興趣，可以詳加閱讀這本書，那麼就能根據故事內容，確實了解書中角色的個性，也能進一步知道夢幻島的奇特事物，以及虎克船長總是和彼得勢不兩立的來龍去脈。當對這一切融會貫通後，不僅能明白讀書報告中作者所描述的情節與感受，更能因了解而享受閱讀這本書的樂趣。那時的快樂，恐怕不是旁人所能領會的。</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; line-height: 26.3999996185303px; color: #ff0000;">摘要：讀書遇到困惑解決之後會更快樂。例如：閱讀小飛俠&#8230;&#8230;</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26.3999996185303px;">六&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 新細明體;">讀書有時雖然覺得辛苦，但可以習得前人的智慧、豐富自己的知識，得到許多的進步；何況，欣賞美好的文學作品可以抒發情感、充實精神生活，堪稱一舉數得，何樂而不為呢？</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26.3999996185303px;"><span style="font-family: 新細明體; color: #ff0000;">摘要：讀書有許多的好處，一舉數得。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<hr />
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;">星期一：孩子知道了這課是說明文，也摘要出重點。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a style="font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26.3999996185303px;" href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288743" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1443.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-9dV1PHkzVSw/WcpuH5pyc0I/AAAAAAAATq0/PZJtokX8ER8PqE55nM7GFca1tGUks7huwCHMYCw/1409443554-2259622107_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1443.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;">星期二：孩子會了這課的難字，會使用這課的許多語詞。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<img decoding="async" title="DSCN1449.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-zVkjKaXbErM/WcpuI4HeTYI/AAAAAAAATq4/nMK5Dz94GLAMD4LRzJhINYl0ajgNsFYTgCHMYCw/1409494490-2720840184_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1449.JPG" border="0" /> &nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>今天老師說多看書會很好，所以我就去(<span style="color: #ff0000;">寶庫</span>)裡面找書，結果找到一大袋，從此，我就開始(<span style="color: #ff0000;">沉浸</span>)在書的世界裡，而這些書讓我(<span style="color: #ff0000;">欣然忘食</span>)、(<span style="color: #ff0000;">樂而忘憂</span>)，我幾乎都是看&#8230;..(</p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;">譬如</span>)</p>
<p>：&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;">星期四：孩子會許多關於這一課的句型。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;">星期五：就來寫作文吧！</span></p>
<p>寫作文之前，我想，老師要先思考這課的<span style="color: #ff0000;">切入點</span>在哪裡？<span style="color: #ff0000;">有些孩子三到六年級寫的文體都是運動會、校外教學、母親節、感恩&#8230;&#8230;</span></p>
<p>我們是不是浪費時間使孩子原地踏步？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>因為是五年級且之前這班的作文課是我上，所以記敘文人、事、物、景我都已經教過，因此，這一課剛好是說明文，除了讓他們了解說明文的重點以外，這一課的結構我覺得還不錯，因此我的重點放在希望孩子仿照結構寫一篇00的樂趣。</p>
<p>題目可以自訂。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1439.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-arkIygkxG7w/WcpuKXDRB3I/AAAAAAAATq8/K2g5Ak-I5pMTXZ6jsX4J_axK50vkXN0iACHMYCw/1409697643-2904577317_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1439.JPG" border="0" />&nbsp;</p>
<p>先將結構先寫在黑板上，孩子都很熟悉了~&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1428.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-tNgWEWRIqys/WcpuLy_d2II/AAAAAAAATrA/fQBGpOmD1BUPCbWXcUhNs8XWHkftk2T0ACHMYCw/1409697666-2554820893_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1428.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1429.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-7AS-MFPb3xA/WcpuNRoaOMI/AAAAAAAATrE/zJpmmXjChxwl1RASYluO9OubLFwULwobgCHMYCw/1409697671-3750087394_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1429.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;旅遊的樂趣</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542932708" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1424.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-1eAo1AceNFs/WcpuO-n6xKI/AAAAAAAATrI/hbBYUNdvdA86lZAOZmpxoxcgoTUZ_V2EQCHMYCw/1409697647-3920710666_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1424.JPG" border="0" /></a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1425.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-0V34Uor5iVg/WcpuQfm-R5I/AAAAAAAATrM/QwQf7HLgERAul60FQji1LCInRbzVYIlpgCHMYCw/1409697653-1977602656_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1425.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;畫畫的樂趣。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1430.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-VtEvr3_jbpw/WcpuR2gIeKI/AAAAAAAATrQ/uyZ_hawRNw4cgRrt1Gjfq4WVqrfYPT0HwCHMYCw/1409697676-1535457796_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1430.JPG" border="0" />&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1431.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-15f6ZzLAkAc/WcpuTVmZuMI/AAAAAAAATrU/QBkLJTXzgA8h6Z43SJL5tsGnzCuV_M6eACHMYCw/1409697680-443822632_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1431.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>運動的樂趣</p>
<p>第一段 略</p>
<p>來一場刺激的運動可以刺激反應力，例如：一場你死我活的籃球賽，可以讓我感到刺激；或是一場比跑速的跑步，可以增加我的跑步速度；或是花樣多多的跳繩，讓我持續的長高；輕飄飄的羽毛球，讓我學會柔中帶剛的大道理，也學會打得精準的技巧。<span style="color: #ff0000;">這些運動讓我欣然忘食、樂而忘憂，這不是人生一大樂事嗎？</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>如果運動伴隨著運動型的朋友，會有更多樂趣。例如：找許多死黨麻吉組成兩隊球隊來P除了會更增加感情，更可以知道我方和敵方的優缺點。在運動的過程中，有時會遇到受傷的困難，例如：打籃球時，有時會扭傷或是跌倒擦傷，我沒放棄運動，反而努力養傷，克服了受傷的困難。<span style="color: #ff0000;">那時的快樂，恐怕不是旁人可以領會的。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>運動讓我們一舉數得，讓我們強健身體、擁有健康、或是增強我的反應力，當遇到困難就可以快速反應。因此，大家一起來運動吧！</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1432.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-211SDMFgoRE/WcpuVD1rhQI/AAAAAAAATrY/pUvKjcdFsDoSNQdnm-0ONmB4K5GFfeDoQCHMYCw/1409697685-3355437027_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1432.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1433.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-46o0RtOZE0M/WcpuWU5qsAI/AAAAAAAATrc/fL3WjMyTqeY1_pxBn5Lra1HwE_W7uMQSgCHMYCw/1409697690-262260346_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1433.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>彈鋼琴的樂趣</p>
<p>彈鋼琴就像生活在鋼琴世界裡，隨心所欲，想做甚麼事情都不會有人管，非常享受；彈鋼琴就像在腦海中跳恰恰，音符還不斷的翻轉，非常的快樂；<span style="color: #ff0000;">彈鋼琴就像一位天使在琴鍵上跳舞，聲音不斷的從耳邊傳來，非常愉快。</span></p>
<p>彈到一首美妙的曲子，可以培養自己的氣質。譬如：彈到快樂的曲子，就像一隻快樂的小鳥在天空飛翔；談到傷心的曲子，就像看見一位女孩傷心流淚；彈到活潑的曲子，就像一群天使在台上活潑的表演，得到觀眾歡呼；談到快速的曲子，就像坐上一輛飛快的火車，不斷的往前衝。<span style="color: #ff0000;">。這些運動讓我欣然忘食、樂而忘憂，這不是人生一大樂事嗎？</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>如果彈鋼琴伴隨著兩人合作會有更多的樂趣，例如當姐姐六日比較有空的時候，我會和姐姐兩個人一起合作把一首美妙動聽的曲子彈好，彈好了就非常有成就感。在彈鋼琴的過程中，有時會遇到技巧上的困難，這時我會請老師教我彈或是打開電腦來聽怎麼彈，學會後，<span style="color: #ff0000;">那時的快樂，恐怕不是旁人可以領會的。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>彈鋼琴讓我們一舉數得，例如可以<span style="color: #ff0000;">讓自己的氣質變好、反應速度變快、情緒變更穩定、大腦和手指變得更靈活、可強化腦部開發、取得左右腦平衡的收穫</span>。你們看彈鋼琴有這麼多好處，你們有空也一起來彈鋼琴吧！</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1434.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-xicxMV-7o8c/WcpuYOhJSQI/AAAAAAAATrg/-Ftu27FrbZw3KOTYmmmEi1wjXJ4XfAA_ACHMYCw/1409697694-118818397_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1434.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>打電動的樂趣</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>讓你成為FBI的CS、訓練速度成為F1賽車手的跑跑卡丁車、訓練手指靈活的街頭籃球2、LOL英雄聯盟&#8230;&#8230;.</p>
<p>這些樂趣，都是孩子告訴我的，因為是他們本身的感受，怎麼會寫不出來呢？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1435.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-BrywEMbfJd8/WcpuZihV1JI/AAAAAAAATrk/suZ5Fg2hYSQZUG9uPwh3dHbkGIuAGi78wCHMYCw/1409697699-2136298968_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1435.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1436.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-2xVQxzLeSyY/Wcpub5VhBcI/AAAAAAAATro/dLXu2erxwoQqtvxrguQzV_DyhDesmMqZACHMYCw/1409697703-1322487824_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1436.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1437.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-MD8IBRhgglg/Wcpud2OJNzI/AAAAAAAATrs/HFMpU5Znx5YZTTJitrvotEjt26PZ5n_hgCHMYCw/1409697708-3780749598_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1437.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>交朋友的樂趣</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1426.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-WA5v2CF-Rek/WcpufeIgm-I/AAAAAAAATrw/4WZ4jiZJAmUwef_cUBW-n9tjYD2pdkX1ACHMYCw/1409697657-1385616824_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1426.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1427.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-fBewvJJDfkg/WcpugnsmhKI/AAAAAAAATr0/1GMBKphqtbox4ii71KgDbxddU1IIiBHdACHMYCw/1409697662-2985791079_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1427.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>打電動的樂趣。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>打電動就像變頭腦一樣，可以動動腦，測試反應力，還可以清除大煩惱；打電動的樂趣像吃到開心果一樣，摸到電動就快要飛上天了；打電動就像刺激我們手的敏捷度一樣，讓我們的手變得更靈活。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>玩一場有趣的遊戲，可以讓我們生活得更有趣。譬如：玩益智遊戲可以刺激反應力；玩FB可以交到許多網友，還可以在社團中發表有趣或問不會的問題；美食遊戲可以讓我知道怎麼煮才會好吃；完寵物遊戲可以讓我們知道怎麼讓寵物過更好的生活，怎麼餵他才不會讓牠生病。這些都讓人欣然忘食，樂而忘憂。這不是人生一大樂事嗎？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>如果打電動可以伴隨著朋友會有更多樂趣。例如：和朋友你一關我一關可以讓兩人培養感情。但是有時候會遇到卡關的困難，和朋友一起挑戰那些艱難的關卡，那有多快樂！那時的快樂恐怕不是旁人可以領會的。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>打電動可以讓我們一舉數得，可以增加反應能力、玩益智遊戲可以解除壓力、也可以訓練手的敏捷力。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>上面是中等的孩子作品，其實架構有了，不就是我們的教學目標嗎？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1438.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-hiNmMZ8Np50/WcpuiPMa49I/AAAAAAAATr4/LdNT5ya1C0Yiwh9NC-2Y0sIkuEF1kPAYACHMYCw/1409697712-2400459214_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1438.JPG" border="0" /> &nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>零零散散找了七篇拍一下，<span style="color: #ff0000;">之後有空會將全班23篇作品都呈現出來</span>。且<span style="color: #ff0000;">老師在課堂上全數批改完成</span>(有時候比較快會漏掉一兩個字，敬請包涵)，因為實在不想讓學生的靈感等太久阿~</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>以上是去年暑假聽了溫美玉老師的演講之後，</p>
<p>做的作文教學改變。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>作文，不是從零開始。國語文聽說讀寫作一脈呵成，每個章節都是有意義的，只要前面教得好，孩子學得完整，作文，有何難？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>延伸閱讀：<a href="https://yichanlin.com/2014/02/blog-post_19.html">南一 &nbsp;五下 &nbsp;課文長作文 &nbsp;虎克船長</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>之後其他篇再讓我慢慢生吧~^^</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #665533; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 23px; background-color: #f0f8ff;">我的一周國語課流程，</span></p>
<p>一、概覽與閱讀策略、分段大意 &nbsp;<a href="https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_30.html"><span style="color: #665533; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 23px; background-color: #f0f8ff;">https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_30.html</span></span></a></p>
<p>二、生字形音義 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<a href="https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_31.html"><span style="color: #665533; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 23px; background-color: #f0f8ff;">https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_31.html</span></span></a></p>
<p>四、國習 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="%20https://yichanlin.com/2014/09/blog-post.html">&nbsp;<span style="color: #665533; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 23px; background-color: #f0f8ff;">https://yichanlin.com/2014/09/blog-post.html</span></span></a></p>
<p>五、作文課 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<a href="%20http://yichanlin.blogspot.com/2014/09/blog-post_2.html%20">&nbsp;<span style="color: #665533; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 23px; background-color: #f0f8ff;">http://yichanlin.blogspot.com/2014/09/blog-post_2.html</span></span></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p></p>
<p><a class="a2a_button_facebook" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/facebook?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fyichanlin.com%2F2014%2F09%2Fblog-post_2-2.html&amp;linkname=%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%80%E9%80%B1%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E8%AA%B2%E6%B5%81%E7%A8%8B%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%8A%E5%AE%8C%E4%B8%80%E8%AA%B2%EF%BC%8B%E8%AA%B2%E6%96%87%E7%94%9F%E4%BD%9C%E6%96%87-%E6%98%9F%E6%9C%9F%E4%BA%94-%E6%9C%80%E7%B5%82%E5%9B%9E%EF%BC%88%E4%BA%94%E5%B9%B4%E7%B4%9A%E7%89%88%EF%BC%89" title="Facebook" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a><a class="a2a_button_line" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/line?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fyichanlin.com%2F2014%2F09%2Fblog-post_2-2.html&amp;linkname=%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%80%E9%80%B1%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E8%AA%B2%E6%B5%81%E7%A8%8B%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%8A%E5%AE%8C%E4%B8%80%E8%AA%B2%EF%BC%8B%E8%AA%B2%E6%96%87%E7%94%9F%E4%BD%9C%E6%96%87-%E6%98%9F%E6%9C%9F%E4%BA%94-%E6%9C%80%E7%B5%82%E5%9B%9E%EF%BC%88%E4%BA%94%E5%B9%B4%E7%B4%9A%E7%89%88%EF%BC%89" title="Line" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a><a class="a2a_button_email" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/email?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fyichanlin.com%2F2014%2F09%2Fblog-post_2-2.html&amp;linkname=%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%80%E9%80%B1%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E8%AA%B2%E6%B5%81%E7%A8%8B%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%8A%E5%AE%8C%E4%B8%80%E8%AA%B2%EF%BC%8B%E8%AA%B2%E6%96%87%E7%94%9F%E4%BD%9C%E6%96%87-%E6%98%9F%E6%9C%9F%E4%BA%94-%E6%9C%80%E7%B5%82%E5%9B%9E%EF%BC%88%E4%BA%94%E5%B9%B4%E7%B4%9A%E7%89%88%EF%BC%89" title="Email" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save addtoany_share" href="https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=https%3A%2F%2Fyichanlin.com%2F2014%2F09%2Fblog-post_2-2.html&#038;title=%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%80%E9%80%B1%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E8%AA%B2%E6%B5%81%E7%A8%8B%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%8A%E5%AE%8C%E4%B8%80%E8%AA%B2%EF%BC%8B%E8%AA%B2%E6%96%87%E7%94%9F%E4%BD%9C%E6%96%87-%E6%98%9F%E6%9C%9F%E4%BA%94-%E6%9C%80%E7%B5%82%E5%9B%9E%EF%BC%88%E4%BA%94%E5%B9%B4%E7%B4%9A%E7%89%88%EF%BC%89" data-a2a-url="https://yichanlin.com/2014/09/blog-post_2-2.html" data-a2a-title="我的一週國語課流程：上完一課＋課文生作文-星期五-最終回（五年級版）"></a></p>]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<title>我的一週國語課流程：上完一課＋課文生作文-星期四（五年級版）</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2014/09/blog-post-39.html</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Sep 2014 15:12:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[全部文章]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[語文教學]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[星期 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#038;nbs &#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<table style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 15px; line-height: 27px; width: 659px; height: 213px;" border="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">星期 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">&nbsp;&nbsp; 教學內容 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">回家作業 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">一</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">檢討預習單、<span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="color: #0000ff;">課文概覽、引起動機、回答問題、大意、畫圈詞&nbsp;<br /></span></span></td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">生字單</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">二</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="color: #0000ff;">生字報告&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br /></span></span></td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">圈詞+短文</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">三</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="color: #0000ff;">內容深究形式深究&nbsp;&nbsp;字音字形修辭<br /></span></span></td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">形音義</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">四</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">國習</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">國習</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">五</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="color: #0000ff;">作文、補充、作業指導&nbsp;<br /></span></span></td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">第二課預習單、第一課國作</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>前情提要：<a href="https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_30.html">星期一 閱讀策略摘要等、 作業：生字單</a></p>
<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <a href="https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_31.html">星期二 生字教學 &nbsp;作業：圈詞接寫</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>哎呀~突然發現我周三的照片不知道跑去哪裡，要補拍可能需要一段時間，只好先跳到星期四囉~</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>經過了星期一的課文概覽、朗讀教學、閱讀策略(包括摘要)、本客大意摘取、引起動機等等，</p>
<p>星期二的生字教學、學生也熟悉會運用這課的語詞了，</p>
<p>星期三對於相關相似的形音義、成語、欣賞這課的形式之美、修辭之後。</p>
<p>星期四，我一定會利用一節課來上「國習」。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>我看過不少老師上國習的方式：</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;">第一種：來，正確答案在黑板上(有些甚至用電子書展出，連抄都不用抄)，請大家抄下來。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;">第二種：這個大題不用寫，跳過就好。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;">第三種：有沒有小朋友會，請說一說，嗯！說得很好，請大家抄下來。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>不可否認，有些國習題目真的很讓人傻眼(有空可以來蒐集分享一下)，</p>
<p>可，如果不是整個學年都有共識，不然國習大題會出現在國習、國語練習簿、國卷、複習卷，</p>
<p>如果像第二種跳過，學生都會寫嗎？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>如果是一三種，請問真正友練習到的孩子只有個位數，其他20幾個孩子學到甚麼？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>學到的只有：抄、背。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="background-color: #ffff00;">恕我問一句：請問，這不是填鴨，甚麼叫做填鴨？</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>再來，我們來思考一下，下面這個大題<span style="color: #ff0000;">，為什麼我們要讓孩子練習照樣造句、替換語詞？</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>所謂翻轉，不就是回到最原始應該的樣貌嗎？</p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;">學習照樣造句，在寫作文時，孩子可以自己鋪陳語句的變化、讓文章更有氣勢、更加動人，有文詞之美，因此，如果高年級孩子沒有好好學，作文裡語句如何有變化？如何堆砌、排比&#8230;&#8230;</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1364.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-yjoO0T_nKY8/Wcpuj3Py4EI/AAAAAAAATr8/e3REuub7u0Ac1H_hEB6DVkVCXYQj3cHXQCHMYCw/1409611317-3899269439_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1364.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>所以，我都會使用一節課，好好的讓孩子學習。</p>
<p>以第三題為例：</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>船行時，長江兩岸猿猴的啼叫聲連綿不絕。</p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;">船行時</span>，<span style="color: #008000;">長江兩岸</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">猿猴的啼叫聲</span><span style="color: #ff6600;">連綿不絕</span>。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>先引導孩子如何解構，<span style="color: #ff0000;">船行時</span>，是交通的一種狀態，除了船行、汽車、飛機、腳踏車、步行&#8230;&#8230;任何海陸空的交通狀態都可以書寫。</p>
<p><span style="color: #008000;">長江兩岸</span>，可以替代成00兩旁、XX兩邊等等。</p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;">猿猴的啼叫聲</span>是一種動物的聲音。</p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;">連綿不絕</span>是要來形容聲音的形容詞語。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>接下來，給五分鐘小組討論，激發小組的團體意識。</p>
<p>之前班級有一半以上是弱勢孩子家庭，</p>
<p>我想，如果他們可以，其他班級也一定可以：</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;<img decoding="async" title="DSCN1089.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-cF-oLlJ6wn4/WcpulZF4oYI/AAAAAAAATsA/9JqVw8q3IsgTVj4M3YZWHKRGFCy6fLEygCHMYCw/1409611342-2395509569_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1089.JPG" border="0" /> <img decoding="async" title="DSCN1090.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-aeyvKcF9KT0/Wcpumz7xDTI/AAAAAAAATsE/9qzSp1M0Lj83m2MOU9AJxJeNCSFTiPTywCHMYCw/1409611346-3968390008_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1090.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1091.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-BdvO8TUlYnE/WcpuoFSaJjI/AAAAAAAATsI/wrrDIpLezbcwQjvkC8QPnGrfwKpekLsMACHMYCw/1409611351-3954177012_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1091.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>坐船時，海面兩旁的海鳥的刺耳叫聲此起彼落。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1092.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-_ZzhBFo1n18/WcpuphRv8LI/AAAAAAAATsM/JW2HrdtygaIf4oBMOk0tOjytSmVzElSaACHMYCw/1409611357-498874564_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1092.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>走路時，道路兩邊攤販的大聲喊叫聲震耳欲聾。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1093.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-o8ja0DzptjY/WcpurGSXfjI/AAAAAAAATsQ/NR5sZJAWlt0yNQ0HzZRRh_UZBJ1qxDkGQCHMYCw/1409611362-1921640154_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1093.JPG" border="0" /> <img decoding="async" title="DSCN1094.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-75rUvjx9AGE/WcpusQbd3JI/AAAAAAAATsU/bZCdGpRtNmEuj62UTN04p-052xm7-eKpACHMYCw/1409611366-3108109235_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1094.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>散步時，花園兩邊小鳥的歌唱聲連續不斷。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1095.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-XlGROUzgjl4/Wcput6HGYKI/AAAAAAAATsY/9VQNpipeRy4lU-xTd2gn0c0dJ6VaCnpVACHMYCw/1409611371-1559678805_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1095.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>搭船時，輪船兩旁的海豚的叫聲一波接一波。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>語文，<span style="color: #ff0000;">只有在練習中提取，才可以有練習的地方</span>。</p>
<p>以上面孩子的作品為例，孩子使用「唱歌聲」，</p>
<p>老師才有機會修改成「歌唱聲」，也才有機會提升。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>也因為這樣的小組討論(20分鐘兩題，其實蠻快的)，</p>
<p>加上孩子自己有動腦過，</p>
<p>所以印象深刻，</p>
<p>考試根本不用擔心，就算已經忘記了，</p>
<p>也可以直接現在再造一個造句。</p>
<p>作文，更不用說，明天的作文寫作就可以看出孩子的功力了。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<hr />
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN0899.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-0S5EU_ktabU/Wcpuu-NHcjI/AAAAAAAATsc/5OOZ2Dgk6y8wij_Tn6amjDUi3bekMkwwwCHMYCw/1409611408-2956663636_l.jpg" alt="DSCN0899.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>只要抱持著一顆樂觀進取的心，即使身體有缺陷，也能夠獨立自主。</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN0850.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-c8va2bi-feU/Wcpuw-Hqf5I/AAAAAAAATsg/zQNsuvcqeC00Lmv8-WMBGgBNdTzunBYyACHMYCw/1409611394-1220532379_l.jpg" alt="DSCN0850.jpg" border="0" /></p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN0849.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-R3B5GTssMfM/WcpuyB3ouyI/AAAAAAAATsk/mLlw47G0F6oUhruP1RRHHaCeGQCYJq0dgCHMYCw/1409611414-3615412590_l.jpg" alt="DSCN0849.JPG" border="0" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>可以進行討論，統整學過的語詞。困境、困難、困苦、障礙、挫折、不足、缺少&#8230;&#8230;</p>
<p>我們常說孩子的語彙不足、沒有變化，可我們有教他們變化的方法、運用的方式嗎？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN0851.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-hBngfZnrcdo/WcpuzljmYsI/AAAAAAAATso/CilKjce-FPc5b7E2qBWit4-hvBPz-UbGgCHMYCw/1409611399-4114930549_l.jpg" alt="DSCN0851.jpg" border="0" />&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>百家爭鳴~</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="DSCN0850.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-IbOr06cjFbo/Wcpu1CposCI/AAAAAAAATss/9n18UuGhRjsXKne0Evm-ocv-BIfz-co9ACHMYCw/1409611419-727344788_l.jpg" alt="DSCN0850.JPG" border="0" /> <img decoding="async" title="DSCN0851.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-16yRxbYNoyY/Wcpu2iwiW0I/AAAAAAAATsw/HBCnbUvagB0Izx1S75Y9eWvYpU6-IsFggCHMYCw/1409611424-1457654947_l.jpg" alt="DSCN0851.JPG" border="0" />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>給孩子機會，如果要教，就好好教。</p>
<p>教完、教好，是不一樣的。</p>
<p>甚麼對我來說是「<span style="color: #ff0000;">教好</span>」，就是當我不用指導，</p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;">孩子可以獨立寫出來、自己寫出一篇好文章，</span></p>
<p>那對我來說，就是「教好」。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>就像美玉老師說的，「<span style="background-color: #ffff00;">教，是為了不教</span>」。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>下集預告：課文長作文。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #665533; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 23px; background-color: #f0f8ff;">我的一周國語課流程，</span></p>
<p>一、概覽與閱讀策略、分段大意 &nbsp;<a href="https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_30.html"><span style="color: #665533; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 23px; background-color: #f0f8ff;">https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_30.html</span></span></a></p>
<p>二、生字形音義 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<a href="https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_31.html"><span style="color: #665533; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 23px; background-color: #f0f8ff;">https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_31.html</span></span></a></p>
<p>四、國習 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="https://yichanlin.com%20http://yichanlin.blogspot.com/2014/09/blog-post.html">&nbsp;<span style="color: #665533; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 23px; background-color: #f0f8ff;">http://yichanlin.blogspot.com/2014/09/blog-post.html</span></span></a></p>
<p>五、作文課 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<a href="%20http://yichanlin.blogspot.com/2014/09/blog-post_2.html%20">&nbsp;<span style="color: #665533; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 23px; background-color: #f0f8ff;">http://yichanlin.blogspot.com/2014/09/blog-post_2.html</span></span></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p></p>
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		<title>我的一週國語課流程：上完一課＋課文生作文-星期二（五年級版）</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2014/09/blog-post_31-6.html</link>
					<comments>https://yichanlin.com/2014/09/blog-post_31-6.html#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 31 Aug 2014 17:22:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[全部文章]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[語文教學]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>

					<description><![CDATA[星期 &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#038;nbs &#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<table style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 15px; line-height: 27px; width: 659px; height: 213px;" border="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">星期 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">&nbsp;&nbsp; 教學內容 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">回家作業 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">一</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">檢討預習單、<span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="color: #0000ff;">課文概覽、引起動機、回答問題、大意、畫圈詞&nbsp;<br /></span></span></td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">生字單</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">二</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="color: #0000ff;">生字報告&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br /></span></span></td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">圈詞+短文</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">三</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="color: #0000ff;">內容深究形式深究&nbsp;&nbsp;字音字形修辭<br /></span></span></td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">形音義</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">四</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">國習</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">國習</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">五</td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="color: #0000ff;">作文、補充、作業指導&nbsp;<br /></span></span></td>
<td style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">第二課預習單、第一課國作</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>前情提要： <a href="https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_30.html">請點我</a></p>
<p>星期一課文概覽、引起動機、摘要大意都完成。</p>
<p>不過有老師在我的網誌留言說應該都是學生抄自修的答案，</p>
<p>其實，當初這班全班只有一個孩子有自修，</p>
<p>且，有時候我也會在<span style="color: #ff0000;">課堂分組練習摘要</span>：<a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288817" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1666.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-WfVDTaZdzFA/Wcpu4MhD19I/AAAAAAAATs0/gvD1-WIvMsgdq8_yVFlQEhGmruDSUMoaQCHMYCw/1409443724-3135432305_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1666.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288833" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1663.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-waewZDyEUs4/Wcpu5UmR1EI/AAAAAAAATs4/pPZSufCq2VItf1uLNKcSaxO4PMbxHGuIACHMYCw/1409443729-1383621112_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1663.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288845" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1664.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-g0qQkbjn50Y/Wcpu6cZyx4I/AAAAAAAATs8/tVhk7L21uQMGKC9swhUwKq3PAmhXxhS-wCHMYCw/1409443733-1265078442_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1664.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288859" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1665.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-swf10_2Cf_c/Wcpu71af2kI/AAAAAAAATtA/2FHztZqLjbgSw1lkZm9SOy6op0tWOYesgCHMYCw/1409443738-2947119919_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1665.JPG" border="0" /></a> &nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288859" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1665.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-swf10_2Cf_c/Wcpu71af2kI/AAAAAAAATtA/2FHztZqLjbgSw1lkZm9SOy6op0tWOYesgCHMYCw/1409443738-2947119919_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1665.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>可以發現，孩子其實在老師都沒有提示下，</p>
<p>漸漸可以摘要出來了。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>好了，到了星期二，孩子的作業長這樣：</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288873" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1445.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-E1mph49Nju8/Wcpu983G5tI/AAAAAAAATtI/zN3mwXEKjJsw5ArxxnKVsxevRUsxFPWSgCHMYCw/1409443755-2116005729_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1445.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>我的想法是，我不喜歡孩子查字典，當然，二年級教導孩子查字典是應該的，</p>
<p>但是<span style="color: #ff0000;">生字的教學目標</span>到底是什麼？</p>
<p>我覺得應該是<span style="color: #ff0000;">理解課文的詞義、會使用語詞、可以知道字的意思或其他延伸的詞語</span>。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>但是，查字典真的可以達成這些嗎？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>一般孩子查字典，無外乎抄自修、自己造詞、造了也不太知道意思，甚至有時候同音詞就寫了出來。</p>
<p>再編個頁數，完成。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>所以，我不喜歡查字典，這學期剛好看到某前輩（我已經忘記了）的方法，</p>
<p>就選這課幾個比較重要的字，字音、字形、部首（其實高年級我也不太強調，只是分類的一種方法罷了，查字典也可以查注音，更何況現在都查電子字典）。</p>
<p>左邊三欄寫上相同部件的字，右邊寫上課本詞、及兩個詞語。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>接下來，以小組為單位，<br />我覺得高年級孩子可以自學，</p>
<p>所以每組兩個字，抄寫在黑板上，</p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;">上台報告</span>。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288891" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1333.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-cw-GChNSFsA/Wcpu_LG2bZI/AAAAAAAATtM/fDWRiUVdvcYTNE0CoAX6neFsgTmksrxUgCHMYCw/1409443792-3485111469_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1333.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288871" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1405.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-kNEije5fnQE/WcpvAdxAIyI/AAAAAAAATtQ/pTzXrwKkmVwE7JDQQMvaYV6hryiVT-QuwCHMYCw/1409443751-4145462720_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1405.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288893" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1334.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-_2D3XTWKDwc/WcpvBg1VIdI/AAAAAAAATtU/OlS1pheRNn4cCziVdmyRFGO7Km40bCfDgCHMYCw/1409443796-1847696060_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1334.JPG" border="0" /></a>ㄣ</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288895" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1335.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-r3iVazktofg/WcpvDHALdeI/AAAAAAAATtY/HQfDayH1lMEFpoShghMgnDx72mX_O-ubgCHMYCw/1409443801-1073855137_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1335.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>嗯！讓我想一下！</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288875" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1440.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-N31nCfsCmjY/WcpvEauZp1I/AAAAAAAATtc/YZ93kNhliew0UrZfWQP12aJTcZF1UAgzQCHMYCw/1409443760-1087788803_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1440.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>四個孩子為一組，每週消耗童子兩名，</p>
<p>所以每個孩子兩個禮拜會輪到。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="background-color: #ffff00;">上台訓練膽量、口條，</span></p>
<p><span style="background-color: #ffff00;">要說明形音義、特別要注意的地方、造詞。造詞比較特別，還要點其他組同學用詞語造句。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;">因為是自己思考過後的內容說出，又經由同學造句，</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;">所以在語境裡比較了解詞語的意思。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288879" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1441.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-_z-05ejo4BY/WcpvFiSu6uI/AAAAAAAATtg/uINtlEgCjZok05waDO-Q1kd4MelhFuffwCHMYCw/1409443764-881668975_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1441.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288881" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1442.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-M7I5FNOw5lY/WcpvGi7T3GI/AAAAAAAATtk/caenZPzJtIEeNfBWAH77RwRh18INbcCeQCHMYCw/1409443769-325941998_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1442.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>點了一個孩子回答造句。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288883" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1444.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-KPwW9CwtORw/WcpvHqkcEOI/AAAAAAAATto/TtQZmiDzJQAWtmVU0I1UXk5Hhl0Dhu86gCHMYCw/1409443773-629208780_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1444.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288897" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1336.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-XOrNEZBZlDU/WcpvIp1_MJI/AAAAAAAATts/eaJqEAsMips6v4ew9Ycb935mERSrdjcrgCHMYCw/1409443806-4038933656_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1336.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>連本來很害羞的孩子都可以順利說出來（不過聲音太小，請他拿麥克風）。</p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288905" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1340.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-XFgPNzmHXEI/WcpvKGHJJTI/AAAAAAAATtw/iU7nuNmx1EwuIpWGDQzKYrxsVDtzhzOewCHMYCw/1409443824-1530643016_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1340.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>落落大方，自己會變化的孩子。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;<a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288907" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1341.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-IOC2_KAxup4/WcpvLGS7RnI/AAAAAAAATt0/_A6oFNbdbLcCRQmgafSmcEPphB3anlxaQCHMYCw/1409443829-1208813986_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1341.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>自己還會找補充資料呢！</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288909" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1342.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-cuHO-DyPyAc/WcpvLy641LI/AAAAAAAATt4/BFa-et1-ih4dKc0F94Vcj1Bda3iStjdtwCHMYCw/1409443833-3715649302_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1342.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>有些孩子儼然是小老師！比老師還有威嚴！青勝于藍！</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288885" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1344.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-wwFZbuvuoPQ/WcpvM2I0X0I/AAAAAAAATt8/H4Q6iCcuaZwb9NFoYLrxBDnklef4A4oXgCHMYCw/1409443778-3780737718_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1344.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>當然，其他組在台下要認真聽，</p>
<p>因為我又發下<span style="color: #ff0000;">張輝誠老師</span>的小組評分表。</p>
<p>各小組等下要針對台上的小組給分，一分、二分、三分，</p>
<p>當成國語課口說平常的成績。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288887" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN0397.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-gu1ucaU4WZ0/WcpvN3XJwgI/AAAAAAAATuA/AbGAb4suenQkBojyb9Am-K3wP3L5whvyQCHMYCw/1409443783-3519223769_l.jpg" alt="DSCN0397.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>有時，也會改變九宮格中的內容。常常變化，比較不會膩。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<hr />
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>作業：</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>我已經許久不訂甲乙本了，當然，中低年級需要啦！</p>
<p>但是，高年級如果還生字一行、圈詞半行，我覺得真的很可怕。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>不知道老師有沒有想過，</p>
<p>為什麼孩子的語彙量這麼少？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>想起我們以前背誦英文的時候，</p>
<p>單字我們有背，但是到了會話的時候，</p>
<p>不會用、提取不出來。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>我覺得孩子也是一樣，</p>
<p>課本「翱翔」、「漆黑」，孩子形音義都會，</p>
<p>但是到了寫作的時候，</p>
<p>一樣：鳥在天空飛、天空黑黑的。</p>
<p>老師一定有同感。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;">一個詞語沒有在語境裡使用，其實意義不大</span>，</p>
<p>且會造成孩子的誤解：</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;">爸媽不在家，我很想念他們，</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;"><em id="__mceDel">似乎音容宛在。</em></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #008000;">我暑假的遺願就是可以出門旅遊。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>很多詞語都有限定場合、時間使用，如果沒有在語境中，</p>
<p>就會造成上面的錯用。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>因此，當生字教完，</p>
<p>我會出的功課是：<span style="color: #ff0000;">短詞成文</span>：</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288889" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN0398.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-kkkB-NghsXE/WcpvO5nT_aI/AAAAAAAATuE/I5Ds27FqVdcTe8ieqKcq1ZnbfW89BwygQCHMYCw/1409443787-889210162_l.jpg" alt="DSCN0398.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>一課選擇五個語詞。</p>
<p>（中低年級可以語詞造句、或是二個語詞開始）</p>
<p>自己編成一篇短文。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>可以運用課本的場景，</p>
<p>所以<span style="color: #ff0000;">低成就孩子也可以抄課文一段</span>，沒問題！（不過用抄得比較長，也不好玩）</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542385795" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1450.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-0k-mVa9QKJs/WcpvP-xUkeI/AAAAAAAATuI/KpAwVz-cGLgfiqgljF7ilMCCIWFOqre0gCHMYCw/1409494463-181171447_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1450.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542385805" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1415.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-2jzBblJJv0g/WcpvQwuo8yI/AAAAAAAATuM/Fz651BOejFoS41e2sR2tjDa50hSaPzbAQCHMYCw/1409494468-2628129445_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1415.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>孩子開始會把同學編進去故事中。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542385815" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1416.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-Q1hxsb-aKNs/WcpvSBZ8wPI/AAAAAAAATuQ/gn3JzWBKohwoelWUKRZ-Tqj-wImdRacowCHMYCw/1409494472-510511468_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1416.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542385845" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1446.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-qmRkd3ZO358/WcpvTLStJhI/AAAAAAAATuU/a8LI9-JdHKICr2aqxMMow7VDpuBR31A-gCHMYCw/1409494476-3438304285_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1446.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542385875" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1447.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-niUQymTCqho/WcpvUZYss9I/AAAAAAAATuY/LdUAaxNsdfQylA5MCkYmEQzQ2OgrBjR9ACHMYCw/1409494481-3127869741_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1447.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>常常會有天馬行空的故事可以閱讀，有驚悚、科幻、愛情&#8230;&#8230;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542385879" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1448.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-lMscudZtP_E/WcpvVNLj7OI/AAAAAAAATuc/3_gxHdKk_8k6kMBSR9UBSCChlPWFu8zCwCHMYCw/1409494486-3586231169_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1448.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542385883" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1449.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-v8y-nqxE6iU/WcpvWgFNmZI/AAAAAAAATug/wViN_nUjriQbGNWUU02RZMIGlKAJrk04wCHMYCw/1409494490-2720840184_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1449.JPG" border="0" /></a>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>經過這樣的練習，</p>
<p>孩子對可聞的語詞都很熟悉，</p>
<p>而且編出來的故事也很有創意。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>之前學校的三年級孩子，還挑戰自己，</p>
<p>將<span style="color: #ff0000;">一到十四課編成一本小書</span>，</p>
<p>通暢又有趣！</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>p.s.延伸玩法：1.<span data-ft="{&quot;tn&quot;:&quot;K&quot;}" data-reactid=".1jq.1:3:1:$comment515703855227193_515822725215306:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1:$comment-body"><span class="UFICommentBody" data-reactid=".1jq.1:3:1:$comment515703855227193_515822725215306:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1:$comment-body.0"><span data-reactid=".1jq.1:3:1:$comment515703855227193_515822725215306:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1:$comment-body.0.$end:0:$0:0">寫成連載小說，每次同學都想先看。</span></span></span></p>
<p><span data-ft="{&quot;tn&quot;:&quot;K&quot;}" data-reactid=".1jq.1:3:1:$comment515703855227193_515822725215306:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1:$comment-body"><span class="UFICommentBody" data-reactid=".1jq.1:3:1:$comment515703855227193_515822725215306:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1:$comment-body.0"><span data-reactid=".1jq.1:3:1:$comment515703855227193_515822725215306:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1:$comment-body.0.$end:0:$0:0">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2.有時把同學寫到故事中，也很有趣。</span></span></span></p>
<p><span data-ft="{&quot;tn&quot;:&quot;K&quot;}" data-reactid=".1jq.1:3:1:$comment515703855227193_515822725215306:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1:$comment-body"><span class="UFICommentBody" data-reactid=".1jq.1:3:1:$comment515703855227193_515822725215306:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1:$comment-body.0"><span data-reactid=".1jq.1:3:1:$comment515703855227193_515822725215306:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1:$comment-body.0.$end:0:$0:0">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3.後面我就讓孩子自己出詞語，也是過比賽看誰的語詞連得多，超多玩法，兩年玩不完！（要時時改變，很有新鮮感喔！）</span><br data-reactid=".1jq.1:3:1:$comment515703855227193_515822725215306:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1:$comment-body.0.$end:0:$1:0" /><br data-reactid=".1jq.1:3:1:$comment515703855227193_515822725215306:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1:$comment-body.0.$end:0:$3:0" /><span data-reactid=".1jq.1:3:1:$comment515703855227193_515822725215306:0.0.$right.0.$left.0.0.1:$comment-body.0.$end:0:$4:0">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4.高級互動版：請學生分小組設計不同時空背景，讓另一組學生書寫，哈！亂入會有不同效果喔！被指派和指派的人都很有好奇心人家寫了什麼！</span></span></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><!-- more --></p>
<p>同場加映：（生字語詞的其他選擇）</p>
<p>以下是我到彰化合興國小演講時，</p>
<p>合興的高年級社群的好方法，我覺得也蠻有趣的！</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>語詞編漫畫、語詞作畫（成語也可以）：</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;<a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542385967" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1365.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-IsrmnSQuees/WcpvXi5Tr-I/AAAAAAAATuk/68qwnXmassAeYE6evcGg0dHsAXDw6A-NQCHMYCw/1409494522-3268793991_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1365.JPG" border="0" /></a> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;<a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542385967" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1365.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-IsrmnSQuees/WcpvXi5Tr-I/AAAAAAAATuk/68qwnXmassAeYE6evcGg0dHsAXDw6A-NQCHMYCw/1409494522-3268793991_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1365.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542385977" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1366.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-IqYDFdKhYwE/WcpvaaCswWI/AAAAAAAATus/gvRSKQMe1EMwdB_GkGrEogNG2yviOag6ACHMYCw/1409494526-3621042707_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1366.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542385999" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1367.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-Rr3RguGiWvA/WcpvbV-MgAI/AAAAAAAATuw/7oeUJe0y8dYg02xhlNdiAkmuowO8_J0oACHMYCw/1409494529-3953028511_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1367.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542386013" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1368.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-zwI6MipWw-A/WcpvcgUh9kI/AAAAAAAATu0/zXxJ4eGUOcoYNm9IlftAE-JF3MphcsgwwCHMYCw/1409494535-3908405876_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1368.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542386029" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1369.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-uWbq4iRfFPM/Wcpvd6S8KTI/AAAAAAAATu4/QVjfHV69uNYFaYBmofq-2qF-eJEINNuqwCHMYCw/1409494539-3770995457_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1369.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542386041" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1370.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-QGC5I63EUAs/WcpvehIiBlI/AAAAAAAATu8/H1gzrmpEsGkAfG78VUF-fJYq_mskn6WHwCHMYCw/1409494544-513811142_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1370.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542386057" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1371.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-rm5d276_BA0/Wcpvf-pxSSI/AAAAAAAATvA/5qsboMtEv30RoycgADzVzOj6enllwTOTwCHMYCw/1409494548-2229395346_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1371.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542386075" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1372.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-xnrpJOMio9o/Wcpvgwsl5sI/AAAAAAAATvE/IA6C1PtzpT4hs2cbn6WH_Wyh7eGHt0aVQCHMYCw/1409494552-301921011_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1372.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542386091" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1373.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-w7wzP7NhB60/Wcpvh9KJlKI/AAAAAAAATvI/3_Xr_b5Hi-8fD3xQHBB3EH_rM5lJ4LWNACHMYCw/1409494557-174836276_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1373.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542386115" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1374.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-oMO2vFAkKto/WcpvjtR1DpI/AAAAAAAATvM/zv3cHZmIjBMDWEUGcWFobD3Z3BIKUDLZQCHMYCw/1409494561-2039799177_l.jpg" alt="DSCN1374.JPG" border="0" /></a> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>其他老師好方法：</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">生字小老師活動的聯絡簿小通知範本</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"><a style="color: #3b5998; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;" href="http://blog.xuite.net/gtth105/yuto/31450448" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">http://blog.xuite.net/gtth105/yuto/31450448</a></p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">過期字卡玩生字遊戲</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"><a style="color: #3b5998; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;" href="http://blog.xuite.net/etsnoopy2007/heart/34841701" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">http://blog.xuite.net/etsnoopy2007/heart/34841701</a></p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">竹大附小葉老師</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"><a style="color: #3b5998; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;" href="http://blog.ceag.kh.edu.tw/gallery/18/18-802.pdf" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">http://blog.ceag.kh.edu.tw/gallery/18/18-802.pdf</a></p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">小壁虎老師識字教學策略</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"><a style="color: #3b5998; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;" href="http://blog.ilc.edu.tw/blog/blog/1003/post/56545/381781" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">http://blog.ilc.edu.tw/blog/blog/1003/post/56545/381781</a></p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">我是生字造詞王(高年級)</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"><a style="color: #3b5998; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;" href="http://blog.ilc.edu.tw/blog/blog/868/post/39844/229923" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">http://blog.ilc.edu.tw/blog/blog/868/post/39844/229923</a></p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">南部閱讀理解的識字策略講義</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"><a style="color: #3b5998; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;" href="http://blog.ceag.kh.edu.tw/gallery/18/18-3142.pdf" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">http://blog.ceag.kh.edu.tw/gallery/18/18-3142.pdf</a></p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">生字卡製作</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"><a style="color: #3b5998; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;" href="http://m.xuite.net/blog/callie102/blog/158272746" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">http://m.xuite.net/blog/callie102/blog/158272746</a></p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">生字曼陀羅卡(進階)</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"><a style="color: #3b5998; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;" href="http://m.xuite.net/blog/callie102/blog/202522222" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">http://m.xuite.net/blog/callie102/blog/202522222</a></p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">生字小老師教學流程</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"><a style="color: #3b5998; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;" href="http://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.xuite.net%2Fgtth105%2Fyuto%2F27155851&amp;h=eAQEKDpzD&amp;s=1" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">http://blog.xuite.net/gtth105/yuto/27155851</a></p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;"><span style="color: #37404e; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">三年級生字上法思考中～</span><br style="color: #37404e; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;" /><br style="color: #37404e; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;" /><span style="color: #37404e; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">參考：</span><a style="color: #3b5998; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#039;lucida grande&#039;, tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;" href="http://m.xuite.net/blog/callie102/blog/158272746" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">http://m.xuite.net/blog/callie102/blog/158272746</a><br style="color: #37404e; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;" /><br style="color: #37404e; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, 'lucida grande', tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;" /><a style="color: #3b5998; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, &#039;lucida grande&#039;, tahoma, verdana, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;" href="http://blog.xuite.net/gtth105/yuto/27155851" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">http://blog.xuite.net/gtth105/yuto/27155851</a></p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">檔案下載：<a href="https://drive.google.com/folderview?id=0B1HTsFIJKM6ubzhDWkc3NW9XRDA&amp;usp=sharing" target="_blank" rel="noopener">生字單</a></p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">下集預告：形音義、課文深究。</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="margin: 0px; color: #141823; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;">&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #665533; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 23px; background-color: #f0f8ff;">我的一周國語課流程，</span></p>
<p>一、概覽與閱讀策略、分段大意 &nbsp;<a href="https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_30.html"><span style="color: #665533; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 23px; background-color: #f0f8ff;">https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_30.html</span></span></a></p>
<p>二、生字形音義 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<a href="https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_31.html"><span style="color: #665533; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 23px; background-color: #f0f8ff;">https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_31.html</span></span></a></p>
<p>四、國習 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="https://yichanlin.com%20http://yichanlin.blogspot.com/2014/09/blog-post.html">&nbsp;<span style="color: #665533; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 23px; background-color: #f0f8ff;">http://yichanlin.blogspot.com/2014/09/blog-post.html</span></span></a></p>
<p>五、作文課 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<a href="%20http://yichanlin.blogspot.com/2014/09/blog-post_2.html%20">&nbsp;<span style="color: #665533; font-family: 'Century Gothic'; font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 23px; background-color: #f0f8ff;">http://yichanlin.blogspot.com/2014/09/blog-post_2.html</span></span></a></p>
<p></p>
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		<title>我的一週國語課流程：上完一課+課文生作文-星期一（五年級版）</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_30-7.html</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 30 Aug 2014 09:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[全部文章]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[語文教學]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[&#160; &#160; ﹂這裡要分享一個很好用的方法。期末廠商通常會贈送的聯絡簿的樣本，除了給資源班的老師 &#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-size:medium"><span style="color:#0000ff"><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288609" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" alt="1387088848-3579392551.jpg" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-74qw6wXZmPk/Wcpv1iURvOI/AAAAAAAATv4/vdMUkagwpo0EhK7sMnmLKj36njJ5QUE_wCHMYCw/1409443430-1522254247.jpg" title="1387088848-3579392551.jpg"></a> &nbsp;</span></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="font-size:medium"><span style="color:#0000ff">﹂這裡要分享一個很好用的方法。期末廠商通常會贈送的聯絡簿的樣本，除了給資源班的老師、或是給遺失的小朋友，其實當成老師的行事曆最方便了。</span></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="font-size:medium"><span style="color:#0000ff">開學前將所有日期寫滿，考試、運動會、校外教學等學校行事也註記載家長欄。開會注意事項也可以記載空白處，完全都不會忘記。</span></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">接下來這篇要分享的是我的一課國語課教學流程（←這是我自己亂想的，主要是希望分享，獲得回饋等），後面課文生作文是美玉老師給的靈感，不過也不成熟。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">但是，美玉老師說，要反思、紀錄，才有進步的機會。所以五年級的上下學期，十幾篇作文會慢慢分享，一方面沈澱紀錄，另一方面也反思教學，讓自己更加成長。</span></p>
<p> <span style="font-size:medium"><span style="color:#0000ff">以我的教學為例，我的主軸是每天皆有<span style="color:#ff0000">小日記</span>及<span style="color:#ff0000">國、數學作業</span>。其他每週有讀報簡報、考聽寫、英文、閱讀兩本書作業，然後看當天的課程及學生負擔程度插入。例如星期三課業較輕，就可以書寫有變化思考的作業。</p>
<p> <span style="color:#000000">另外，以國語科教學為例，一週一課。</span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:medium"><span style="color:#0000ff"><span style="color:#000000">以下週一我要上第一課，今天我就會指派第一課的預習單的功課。</span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:medium"><span style="color:#0000ff"><span style="color:#000000">預習單裡面有：（生字形音義預習、課文念讀、回答問題、大意摘要）</span></span></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<table border="0" style="height:213px; width:659px">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 星期 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
<td>&nbsp;&nbsp; 教學內容 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
<td>回家作業 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>一</td>
<td>檢討預習單、<span style="font-size:medium"><span style="color:#0000ff">課文概覽、引起動機、回答問題、大意、畫圈詞 </span></span></td>
<td>生字單</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>二</td>
<td><span style="font-size:medium"><span style="color:#0000ff">生字報告&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></td>
<td>圈詞+短文</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>三</td>
<td><span style="font-size:medium"><span style="color:#0000ff">內容深究形式深究&nbsp; <span style="font-size:medium"><span style="color:#0000ff"> 字音字形修辭</span></span></span></span></td>
<td>形音義</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>四</td>
<td>國習</td>
<td>國習</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>五</td>
<td><span style="font-size:medium"><span style="color:#0000ff">作文、補充、作業指導 </span></span></td>
<td>第二課預習單、第一課國作</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p> <span style="font-size:medium"><span style="color:#0000ff">其實基調抓出來，要增添或是調整都有個底，就不會那麼慌了^^</span></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p> <!-- more --> </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="font-size:medium"><span style="color:#0000ff">以下就是我星期一的上課：（南一版五下第三課 讀書的樂趣&nbsp; ）</span></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><span style="font-family:新細明體; font-size:14pt">三　讀書的樂趣</span></strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p style="text-indent: 24pt;"><span style="font-family:新細明體">「書」是知識的寶庫，是智慧的泉源。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p style="text-indent: 24pt;"><span style="font-family:新細明體">讀一本好書，猶如面對一位良師益友，鼓勵你，指導你，使你不斷的吸收新知，開闊視野，增加很多生活樂趣。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p style="text-indent: 24pt;"><span style="font-family:新細明體">譬如閱讀遊記，可以帶你造訪天下名勝；研讀歷史，可以讓你了解在不同時空中人們的生活、思想與文化；如果你閱覽藝術的書籍，可以欣賞藝術的力與美；如果你沉浸於文學，可以分享作者的所思、所感，或被作品感動；這些都能讓人欣然忘食，樂而忘憂。這不是人生一大樂事嗎？</span></p>
<p style="text-indent: 24pt;">&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p style="text-indent: 24pt;"><span style="font-family:新細明體">如果讀書還能伴隨著實地的驗證，就能獲得更多的樂趣。像昆蟲大師法布爾，數十年如一日，不畏寒暑，翻山越嶺，以實際的觀察、記錄，研究昆蟲的世界，終於寫出一生的心血結晶昆蟲記，點亮人類研究昆蟲的一盞明燈。</span></p>
<p style="text-indent: 24pt;">&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p style="text-indent: 24pt;"><span style="font-family:新細明體">在閱讀的過程中，有時會遇上令人困惑之處，引發我們想要深入去探究。例如閱讀關於小飛俠的讀書報告時，如果對報告中提到的彼得、虎克船長或夢幻島上的情形感興趣，可以詳加閱讀這本書，那麼就能根據故事內容，確實了解書中角色的個性，也能進一步知道夢幻島的奇特事物，以及虎克船長總是和彼得勢不兩立的來龍去脈。當對這一切融會貫通後，不僅能明白讀書報告中作者所描述的情節與感受，更能因了解而享受閱讀這本書的樂趣。那時的快樂，恐怕不是旁人所能領會的。</span></p>
<p style="text-indent: 24pt;">&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p style="text-indent: 24pt;"><span style="font-family:新細明體">讀書有時雖然覺得辛苦，但可以習得前人的智慧、豐富自己的知識，得到許多的進步；何況，欣賞美好的文學作品可以抒發情感、充實精神生活，堪稱一舉數得，何樂而不為呢？</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="font-size:medium"><span style="color:#0000ff">&nbsp; <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288743" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" alt="DSCN1443.JPG" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-fuyl9qq_A7Q/Wcpv25BvZYI/AAAAAAAATv8/jPNlMo6svh4BipGlhfsk1g4gDS7-9Vx1gCHMYCw/1409443554-2259622107_l.jpg" title="DSCN1443.JPG"></a></span></span></p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">首先可以看見孩子回家寫的時候，第一大題和第二大題都沒有困難。（鉛筆痕跡）</span></p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">第三大題比較有辛苦的地方（尤其第五六段比較長）。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">因此，老師上課，<span style="color:#ff0000">請學生概覽、引起動機（相關故事等）、指導一下朗讀技巧，檢討預習單一二大題後。</span></span></p>
<p><span style="color:#ff0000; font-size:medium">我通常就會把重點放在檢討第三大題，也就是指導孩子閱讀策略摘要出本課大意。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">我不喜歡<span style="color:#0000ff">填空式的的摘要，因為如此只能讓孩子找答案</span>，和摘要其實有些距離。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">因此，我會利用寫作的技巧，讓孩子以<span style="color:#ff0000">，。？；</span>的符號，將文章解構成小層次，在和孩子討論大意。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">舉例：</span></p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">課文第三段：</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium"><span style="font-family:新細明體"><span style="color:#ff0000">譬如閱讀遊記，可以帶你造訪天下名勝；</span><span style="color:#3366ff">研讀歷史，可以讓你了解在不同時空中人們的生活、思想與文化</span><span style="color:#ff0000">；</span><span style="color:#008000">如果你閱覽藝術的書籍，可以欣賞藝術的力與美</span><span style="color:#ff0000">；</span><span style="color:#ff00ff">如果你沉浸於文學，可以分享作者的所思、所感，或被作品感動</span><span style="color:#ff0000">；</span><span style="color:#33cccc">這些都能讓人欣然忘食，樂而忘憂</span><span style="color:#ff0000">。</span><span style="color:#ff0000">這不是人生一大樂事嗎？</span></span></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium"><span style="font-family:新細明體">利用。？；！等，可以將文章分成幾個小層次。</span></span></p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium"><span style="font-family:新細明體">孩子就可以摘要成：</span></span></p>
<p><span style="background-color:#ffff00; color:#000000; font-size:medium"><span style="font-family:新細明體">閱讀遊記、歷史、藝術、文學，都能讓人快樂。</span></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium"><span style="font-family:新細明體">是不是很簡單呢？我覺得自己發明的方法，比刪掉不重要的句子（孩子很難判別啊！）、找主旨句、5w1h方便得多！</span></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p> <!-- more --> </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium"><span style="font-family:新細明體">又例如：</span></span></p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium"><span style="font-family:新細明體"><span style="font-family:新細明體"><span style="color:#ff0000">如果讀書還能伴隨著實地的驗證，就能獲得更多的樂趣。</span><span style="color:#339966">像昆蟲大師法布爾，數十年如一日，不畏寒暑，翻山越嶺，以實際的觀察、記錄，研究昆蟲的世界，終於寫出一生的心血結晶昆蟲記，點亮人類研究昆蟲的一盞明燈。</span></span></span></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">就可以摘成：讀書伴隨驗證會更有樂趣，例如法布爾&#8230;</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">學生就可以學到主旨+舉例的組合。多好！</span></p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">我自己認為，摘要沒有對錯，只有比較完整的摘要和比較簡略的摘要，所以不管孩子怎麼摘，我都先大聲鼓勵，之後再慢慢討論，讓孩子思考。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p> <!-- more --> </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">最難的一段：</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium"><span style="font-family:新細明體"><span style="color:#ff0000">在閱讀 的過程中，有時會遇上令人困惑之處，引發我們想要深入去探究。</span><span style="color:#339966">例如閱讀關於小飛俠的讀書報告時，如果對報告中提到的彼得、虎克船長或夢幻島上的情形感興 趣，可以詳加閱讀這本書，那麼就能根據故事內容，確實了解書中角色的個性，也能進一步知道夢幻島的奇特事物，以及虎克船長總是和彼得勢不兩立的來龍去脈。</span> <span style="color:#0000ff">當對這一切融會貫通後，不僅能明白讀書報告中作者所描述的情節與感受，更能因了解而享受閱讀這本書的樂趣。</span><span style="color:#ff0000">那時的快樂，恐怕不是旁人所能領會的。</span></span></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium"><span style="font-family:新細明體">摘要：遇到困惑探究後解決會更快樂，例如閱讀小飛俠的故事之後&#8230;&#8230;</span></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium"><span style="font-family:新細明體">變得很簡單吧？！</span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:medium"><span style="color:#0000ff">&nbsp; <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288749" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" alt="DSCN1403.JPG" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-N9RIwtLMhXk/Wcpv4KZRxOI/AAAAAAAATwA/6e1qOXd-odwYOjo7z-araMtwAdzx-WCWACHMYCw/1409443568-1761412983_l.jpg" title="DSCN1403.JPG"></a> &nbsp;</span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:medium"><span style="color:#0000ff"><span style="font-size:medium"><span style="color:#0000ff"><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/542288741" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" alt="DSCN1404.JPG" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-N4wW0f8oQ6g/Wcpv5L1OvVI/AAAAAAAATwE/tB17AoSpKNYzxsMOKeVcdj4BiKCwdRyvACHMYCw/1409443549-1569079920_l.jpg" title="DSCN1404.JPG"></a></span></span></span></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">就這樣，一節課裡面可以結束，剛開始，孩子當然會比較不熟悉，但是經過反覆練習，其實孩子的摘要能力會大進步喔！</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">遷移到期他科目，成績扶搖直上，寫作也可以很快進入狀況。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">今日星期一回家作業：生字單</span></p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium"><img decoding="async" alt="DSCN1444.JPG" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-Pp5j1WLLxzw/Wcpv6rO_8RI/AAAAAAAATwI/NisH9OZlRXI0tMyyi8b1PXB2Uy6F6d8KwCHMYCw/1409443773-629208780_l.jpg" title="DSCN1444.JPG"> &nbsp;</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">檔案下載：<a href="https://drive.google.com/drive/u/1/folders/0B69Hdf-QsGj2fl95QkFXWlNpUS1LMkNLN0pEQVROTkp5TklQQWJFOWRHTkxjcEU4UWtxbGc" target="_blank" rel="noopener">南一版102學年五上五下預習單</a></span></p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B69Hdf-QsGj2MkJ2OW5tT0JZb3M/view?usp=sharing" target="_blank" rel="noopener">生字單</a></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">延伸閱讀：<a href="https://yichanlin.com/2014/02/blog-post_24.html">我看預習單</a></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color:#000000; font-size:medium">下集預告：星期二生字單和生字教學+作業短詞成文</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="background-color:#f0f8ff; color:#665533; font-family:century gothic; font-size:13px; line-height:23px">我的一周國語課流程，</span></p>
<p>一、概覽與閱讀策略、分段大意 &nbsp;<a href="https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_30.html"><span style="color:#665533; font-family:century gothic; font-size:small"><span style="background-color:#f0f8ff; line-height:23px">https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_30.html</span></span></a></p>
<p>二、生字形音義 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<a href="https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_31.html"><span style="color:#665533; font-family:century gothic; font-size:small"><span style="background-color:#f0f8ff; line-height:23px">https://yichanlin.com/2014/08/blog-post_31.html</span></span></a></p>
<p>四、國習 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <a href="https://yichanlin.com%20http://yichanlin.blogspot.com/2014/09/blog-post.html">&nbsp;<span style="color:#665533; font-family:century gothic; font-size:small"><span style="background-color:#f0f8ff; line-height:23px">http://yichanlin.blogspot.com/2014/09/blog-post.html</span></span></a></p>
<p>五、作文課 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<a href="%20http://yichanlin.blogspot.com/2014/09/blog-post_2.html%20">&nbsp;<span style="color:#665533; font-family:century gothic; font-size:small"><span style="background-color:#f0f8ff; line-height:23px">http://yichanlin.blogspot.com/2014/09/blog-post_2.html</span></span>&nbsp;</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>老師千萬不要太認真-怡辰看預習單</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2014/02/blog-post_24-6.html</link>
					<comments>https://yichanlin.com/2014/02/blog-post_24-6.html#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Feb 2014 13:49:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[全部文章]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[語文教學]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>

					<description><![CDATA[&#160; &#160; 我的預習單。 &#160; 最近，很流行預習單。但是我對預習單有些問題，不吐不快。 &#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img decoding="async" title="圖片2.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-xdFsL1lh0Po/WcsRXaT3SFI/AAAAAAAAUOE/h3FlvCsSeK0NgN-NDZi9zP1eWfeN6AEfwCHMYCw/1392815617-111981231_n.jpg" alt="圖片2.jpg" border="0" /> &nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>我的預習單。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>最近，很流行預習單。但是我對預習單有些問題，不吐不快。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>通常，一課課文當中，包括<span style="color: #0000ff;">引起動機、概覽課文、大意、歸納主題、生字形音義、內容深究、形式深究、修辭教學、寫作教學</span>這些教學內容。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>所以，所謂預習單，到底要讓孩子預習些什麼？那些是我們還沒有教之前，孩子可以先學的？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>我教高年級，通常，我的預習單包括：<span style="color: #ff0000;">生字、一些和自己有關、和課本有關的問題、段落大意</span>。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>例如：教到「讀書的樂趣」，我會想問問孩子平常喜歡看書嗎？為甚麼？如果硬要選，比較喜歡看哪方面的書籍呢？大概就是這樣。大體上都是<span style="color: #0000ff;">中等</span>孩子可以找得到的問題。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>因為我思考著：如果出太難的問題，連中等孩子都不能順利答出，那麼，這份作業不就是一種壓力？全班有2/3的孩子需要有家長或是其他老師們的指導才能完成，那麼，寫完回來的作業，到底孩子自己付出有多少？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>再者，像我們學校，大部分的孩子沒有辦法自行完成，那麼，到學校來，這份作業大部分空白，老師在利用課堂上一一講解對答案，那麼，這作業有意義嗎？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>其三，我看過老師提出很多的問題，其實大部份問題在課堂上，簡單口語表達、小組討論之後，再經由老師追問，就可以達成教學目標，真的有需要把很多的問題打下來，每個問題都讓孩子回家一一寫下來嗎？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>是的，怡辰是懶人，我的主張是：<span style="color: #ff0000;">老師千萬不要太認真。</span>因為，老師過於認真會有兩種結局：一、學生累死老師累死，沒有學習成效。二、學生和老師都不快樂。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>以我的預習單為例，第一大題和第二大題，幾乎100％的孩子都可以完成。第三部份是因為要接下來的形式深究到寫作。所以回家之前，我會叮嚀盡量寫，不會的空下來沒關係。（但經過幾課之後，將會改變教學方式，利用小組討論，到<span style="color: #ff0000;">個人都會抓出本文分段大意</span>（摘要策略）習寫是我的最終教學目標）</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>但是，以最後一大題的「段落大意」來說。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>我實在有點疑惑，看過高年級老師把段落大意變成填充題，例如：</p>
<p>第一段：主角彼得有一顆（&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ）的心，不願長大，住在（&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ）島上。</p>
<p>或是：主角是誰？他有什麼心？住在哪裡？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>試想：如果我們需要的是高年級孩子有摘要的能力，面對一段文章可以<span style="color: #ff0000;">摘錄出重點，那麼請問，以上的兩種方式真的可以讓孩子有這樣的能力嗎？</span></p>
<p>上面這樣的題型，不是只是閱讀文章找答案、閱讀後回答問題，跟自己摘錄段落大意有關係嗎？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>是的，摘錄大意是高層次的技能，但是我們要清楚知道我們想要教學的教學目標在哪、設計教學方法、評量再回饋。</p>
<p>但填充題和問答題，並沒有辦法達成我的要的教學目標啊！</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>以上段為例：</p>
<p>原文：<span style="color: #0000ff;">小飛俠是一本廣壽喜愛的故事書。主角彼得擁有一顆永恆的童心，是一個不願長大的男孩。他與一群失去雙親的小孩居住再童話王國的夢幻島上，過著自由自在的生活。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>因為閱讀課報許多次，孩子大致可以知道故事體的結構式：</p>
<p>主角背景</p>
<p>過程</p>
<p>結尾</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>因此，大概可以知道這段是要說明主角的部份。</p>
<p>但整段文字比較長，對於一般的孩子來說還是有點困難，可以用小層次(句點、分號、問號隔成小層次)區分成：</p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;">小飛俠是一本廣受喜愛的故事書。主角彼得擁有一顆永恆的童心，是一個不願長大的男孩。</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;">他與一群失去雙親的小孩居住在童話王國的夢幻島上，過著自由自在的生活。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>接下來，請孩子思考，兩個層次要怎麼摘錄重點？前面層次大部分可以說出<span style="color: #ff0000;">彼得有童心不願長大</span>。</p>
<p>後面可以說明<span style="color: #0000ff;">他住在夢幻島上。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">當然，摘要並非唯一答案，但是當孩子想簡略一點<span style="color: #008000;">少寫一點字的時候</span>，就可以引導請他們將摘要再省略些。</span></p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="圖片2.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-xdFsL1lh0Po/WcsRXaT3SFI/AAAAAAAAUOE/h3FlvCsSeK0NgN-NDZi9zP1eWfeN6AEfwCHMYCw/1392815617-111981231_n.jpg" alt="圖片2.jpg" border="0" /></p>
<p>最後，在課堂檢討，最後請孩子把訂正寫上去，就可以知道孩子剛開始回家時的困難。</p>
<p>以上面孩子為例，最後一段其實ok，只是稍微多，可以自己摘要。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" title="DSCN1403.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-v3939d0Fdwk/WcsRZa14QHI/AAAAAAAAUOM/FJ81Yt4oOQozqd4XqHEF8gtRA7H1EWlKwCHMYCw/1393307369-2901693381_n.jpg" alt="DSCN1403.JPG" width="679" height="509" border="0" /> <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" title="DSCN1404.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-Mj_jiGSUfdQ/WcsRaVU9oNI/AAAAAAAAUOQ/Ak0Yp1GRAE8XuWkSw-xeWWuKrJU24-vOwCHMYCw/1393307370-2782816946_n.jpg" alt="DSCN1404.JPG" width="671" height="502" border="0" /> &nbsp;</p>
<p>那麼，我們學習摘錄重點要做什麼呢？</p>
<p>一、可以簡單知道這課重點。捉重點，以簡馭繁，面對大量文字可以很快知道重點。</p>
<p>二、經由摘要可以看出這刻得結構，像是第三課的讀書的樂趣摘要如上，當孩子越學越多之後，自然可以學習遷移，轉寫<span style="color: #ff0000;">打電動的樂趣</span>可否？</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>所以第三課用課文寫作文：00的樂趣（說明文）</p>
<p>第一段：喻題法。</p>
<p>第二段：讀好書的優點。</p>
<p>第三段：不同書的收穫。（課本舉歷史、藝術、文學、遊記）</p>
<p>第四段：讀書伴隨驗證會有更多樂趣。</p>
<p>第五段：讀書有困惑如何解答，之後會梗有樂趣。</p>
<p>第六段：結語。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>經由教授喻題法，可以知道第一段作者的開頭法並不高明（下次再詳細說明我的教學過程）</p>
<p>經由段落分析，可以知道作者的最後一段只有說到「文學類」比起第二段，稍嫌不足，就可以進行分析。</p>
<p>經由分析，就可以從課文長作文，應用，才是比「知道」、「瞭解」更高的層次。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;">知識、理解、應用、分析、綜合、評鑑。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p></p>
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		<title>怡辰怎麼教國語習作？</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2014/02/blog-post_18-2.html</link>
					<comments>https://yichanlin.com/2014/02/blog-post_18-2.html#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 18 Feb 2014 20:22:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[全部文章]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[語文教學]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[&#160; &#160; 是的，好久不見。 因為待產、生產、帶小孩；搬網誌、sd卡壞掉、讀卡機壞掉，所以，到 &#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img decoding="async" title="圖片1.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-_asWDeQNMdY/WcsRvyDKyaI/AAAAAAAAUPY/AV6cuajLr0UvLLryQRviVUs4zt6vqyXvACHMYCw/1392813084-2735628161_n.jpg" alt="圖片1.jpg" border="0" /> &nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>是的，好久不見。</p>
<p>因為待產、生產、帶小孩；搬網誌、sd卡壞掉、讀卡機壞掉，所以，到現在來生文。</p>
<p>我思故我在，我寫故我思。因為網誌，所以我不斷在教學上進步。</p>
<p>趕緊進入主題。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>當了導師，超級幸福，國語課、數學課、健康、綜合、資訊、藝術與人文&#8230;&#8230;我都很重視，今天分享的其中一個小小部份：我的國語習作。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>先說一下我的國語課教學流程，時間有限，所以我們要用有限的時間，教出孩子真正的能力。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #3366ff;">一、引起動機、預習單（生字、提問、結構）</span>&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style="color: #ff0000;">作業：生字單</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #3366ff;">二、生字（形音義、詞、相近字） &nbsp;</span> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style="color: #ff0000;">作業：線詞成文</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #3366ff;">三、補充形音字他字、成語等&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style="color: #ff0000;">作業：隨堂演練、閱讀</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #3366ff;">四、習作習寫&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span> <span style="color: #ff0000;">作業：國習</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #3366ff;">五、作文課&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span> <span style="color: #ff0000;">作業：預習單、國作、看書、剪報 </span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>我的教學流程像上面這樣，左邊是當天的上課進度，右邊是我當天的作業。</p>
<p>今天先說個簡單的國語習作，其他像是預習單、生字單、線詞成文等等，我的和別人也都不一樣，短短一樣就可以說一篇，期往和大家互相交流。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img decoding="async" title="圖片1.jpg" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-_asWDeQNMdY/WcsRvyDKyaI/AAAAAAAAUPY/AV6cuajLr0UvLLryQRviVUs4zt6vqyXvACHMYCw/1392813084-2735628161_n.jpg" alt="圖片1.jpg" border="0" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>首先，是國習，每一課國習中，總會有這樣比較難的練習。</p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;">看過老師這樣上：有沒有人來說看看？嗯！說得很好，很棒，來，寫在黑板上，請大家抄下來。（&larr;所以每次練習的孩子都是這幾位？）</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;">有老師這樣上：請回家寫。（&larr;有些中等孩子沒辦法想，遑論低成就孩子，不然就是一堆都寫評量的標準答案來。）</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #ff0000;">有老師這樣做：這太麻煩了，刪掉，不用寫，無聊。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>而我的想法是：國語習作像是照樣造句、替換語詞等練習，其實在訓練孩子替換語詞、桶整相同類型語詞、仿作的能力。</p>
<p>經由這樣的訓練，<span style="color: #0000ff;">孩子才能從練習中知道什麼情境用什麼語詞；孩子才能知道如何仿照早出工整句子運用在文章排比中，造成文辭之美；孩子才能練習句型，用較難的句子思考。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>我要把學習的自主還給孩子，因此，首先，我請孩子先欣賞這樣的句子：「船行時，長江兩岸猿猴的啼叫聲連綿不斷。」</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>再來，提示孩子是一種交通或狀態中（船行中），有聲音（猿猴的啼叫聲），再加上形容聲音的語詞（連綿不斷）。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>接下來，小組討論。（之前當然要先教育小組參與的方法等，）</p>
<p><!--[if !mso]> 

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 <![endif]--></p>
<div class="O">
<div style="mso-line-spacing: '100 20 0'; mso-margin-left-alt: 296; mso-char-wrap: 1; mso-kinsoku-overflow: 1;"><span style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 167%; layout-flow: vertical;"><span style="mso-special-format: bullet; color: #cc0000; mso-color-index: 5; position: absolute; left: -4.97%; font-family: Wingdings;">o</span></span></div>
</p></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/497151732" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1089.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-9ODUSzGZEZc/WcsRx-_yOjI/AAAAAAAAUPg/7xEecqWrvSAH0tK5kQwj2rOyoN_4AiiSACHMYCw/1392812440-1438793425_n.jpg" alt="DSCN1089.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>孩子討論的成果。</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/497151735" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1090.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-97IRZY04Z60/WcsRzFyiCfI/AAAAAAAAUPk/f8S3jnwuj6EO4OyEPnXMf7buJyn_HyFqACHMYCw/1392812449-2521563929_n.jpg" alt="DSCN1090.JPG" border="0" /></a> <a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/497151774" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1091.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-JvMVS7wMLIE/WcsR0CXq1GI/AAAAAAAAUPo/QW0ANkmbDgYSZkKbJ-wVe8hY-m4tOCH8wCHMYCw/1392812460-3430183995_n.jpg" alt="DSCN1091.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>坐船時，海面兩旁海鳥的刺耳叫聲此起彼落。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/497151852" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1092.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-2f4BmAL-uIM/WcsR1VHsXnI/AAAAAAAAUPs/rUq6nNSZSJAkn80JHRdOyX8hon2X0bAjQCHMYCw/1392812469-3391037835_n.jpg" alt="DSCN1092.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>走路時，道路兩旁的攤販的大聲喊叫聲震耳欲聾。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/497151948" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1093.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-XtacnAK3-Io/WcsR2SUQocI/AAAAAAAAUPw/O4Qpqahn5LcQe1qzC1VHYbPfx_qxGV-pgCHMYCw/1392812478-3110053320_n.jpg" alt="DSCN1093.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>開車時，馬路兩旁的小鳥的歌唱聲動聽悅耳。</p>
<p>可以看見經由修改，孩子誤用接連不斷，老師還可以統整動聽悅耳、清脆悅耳、動聽悅耳。在語境中的語詞才有意義啊！</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/497152044" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1095.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-pRFacoe1n_c/WcsR3iW_wTI/AAAAAAAAUP0/ePJQbJTDw9AhCySCmTevPyFU07B4uLSJACHMYCw/1392812495-3716256564_n.jpg" alt="DSCN1095.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>搭船時，輪船兩旁海豚的尖叫聲一波接一波。</p>
<p>&nbsp; <br /> &nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://yichanlin.pixnet.net/album/photo/497151630" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" title="DSCN1088.JPG" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-URjHtLWbXgk/WcsR43b7oBI/AAAAAAAAUP4/V-chen8CszknWoBREQxMEyWAUv-Qn1PAwCHMYCw/1392812430-2292936027_n.jpg" alt="DSCN1088.JPG" border="0" /></a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>最後，請孩子書寫在國習上。</p>
<p>產出：</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="color: #0000ff;">搭船時，輪船兩旁海豚的尖叫聲一波接一波。</span><br /><span style="color: #0000ff;">開車時，馬路兩旁的小鳥的歌唱聲動聽悅耳。</span><br /><span style="color: #0000ff;">走路時，道路兩旁的攤販的大聲喊叫聲震耳欲聾。</span><br /><span style="color: #0000ff;">坐船時，海面兩旁海鳥的刺耳叫聲此起彼落。</span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>雖然可能比不上標準答案的工整，但是是孩子自己動腦想出來、討論出來的，才是真正的學習。而非老師告訴他、填鴨他。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>這也是我這學習對自己的修煉：把時間還給孩子，有意義的學習才是真正的學習。</p>
<p>繼續加油^^</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p></p>
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		<title>小一課輔怎麼玩+複習生字遊戲～</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2011/12/blog-post_24-10.html</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Dec 2011 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[全部文章]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[語文教學]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[是的！小一的課輔已經將近尾聲，也要離開這群小小外星人。 從感冒的一週帶起，壓力十足；到納稅季出納的惡夢12月， &#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!-- Origin Article URL: http://www.wretch.cc/blog/yichanlin/12425060 --> </p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=367&#038;f=1099943363.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-BkPf6B1mF_E/Wc8E_Q4xn3I/AAAAAAAABzE/kozJhjOBlGoVwOHUaxgN7uQz54hyBzexQCHMYCw/1387082069-3707787111.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3"><br /> 是的！小一的課輔已經將近尾聲，也要離開這群小小外星人。</p>
<p> 從感冒的一週帶起，壓力十足；到納稅季出納的惡夢12月，還是壓力十足。</p>
<p> 終於結束了，不過聽見小鬼頭甜甜的聲音說出：「蛤！今天是最後一次怡辰老師來喔？！」</p>
<p> 總務處門口前的小一孩子的東張西望的找著我的身影，</p>
<p> 是還蠻欣慰的！</p>
<p> 之前的許多的內容來不及拍照寫文，今天就來看第三招吧！</p>
<p> 前兩招請見：<a href="http://www.wretch.cc/blog/yichanlin/12424038" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">小一課輔怎麼玩+複習聲調遊戲</a></p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=367&#038;f=1099943364.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-MqwmThaaC0w/Wc8FAwxkxOI/AAAAAAAABzI/Sevm2xhjOMcCBCs1P-uZfEWFRd30GS_WwCHMYCw/1387082069-893551560.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <font size="3"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 255);">第三招：遊戲玩生字。</span><br style="color:rgb(0, 0, 255);"/><br /> 小一漸漸進入學習生字的階段，不知為甚麼，現在的課本生字又複雜，也脫離「用字頻率」←我的文還沒寫。對孩子和老師都相當辛苦。</p>
<p> 所以，就加點糖來玩生字吧！</p>
<p> 首先，我先準備「<span style="color:rgb(255, 0, 0);">倉頡</span>」的故事，和<span style="color:rgb(255, 0, 0);">象形字圖卡</span>←來不及拍照，可惜！</p>
<p> 孩子聽得一楞一愣，說著：「我們的祖先好聰明啊！」</p>
<p> 教學的主要原則：<span style="color:rgb(255, 0, 0);">從具體到抽象、從實做到運思，七種的記憶金字塔</span>（←<a href="http://mrmo.cc/mouson/194/%E8%AE%80%E6%9B%B8%E5%BF%83%E5%BE%97-%E5%AD%B8%E7%BF%92%E9%87%91%E5%AD%97%E5%A1%94" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">點我</a>！）不要忘記。</p>
<p> 老師多一點專業，孩子少一點挫折！</p>
<p> </font><br /> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=367&#038;f=1099943365.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-CjZlVJQ2FcU/Wc8FCfSitNI/AAAAAAAABzM/eODb4AF7s-MUgZkgsaME4RPPzR3CYX_DQCHMYCw/1387082070-2198718936.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">接著，</p>
<p> 連結到生字。並請孩子上台。</p>
<p> 今天的<span style="color:rgb(255, 0, 0);">教學目標：團體合作、協助弱勢孩子。</span></p>
<p> 所以怡辰的指令是：<span style="color:rgb(51, 102, 255);">請在台下協助隊員學好再上台，沒有時間限制。</span></p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=367&#038;f=1099943366.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-eGmZhPKdmkc/Wc8FD0pU5fI/AAAAAAAABzQ/tlKkbk3vqws0Q7CRzBhDKj9jpDknjAiXACHMYCw/1387082070-321529975.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=367&#038;f=1099943367.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-PF1y7jE3cq4/Wc8FFL2JCsI/AAAAAAAABzU/rdW2FCwn2CY_MhNiqiFP-qJJsMKebt4HQCHMYCw/1387082071-3513540334.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=367&#038;f=1099943368.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-yJxDd_9ItYA/Wc8FGmNAnCI/AAAAAAAABzY/0WtLNVIxhD4msY16cGRNkHhPgu_QkHdigCHMYCw/1387082072-709652635.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=367&#038;f=1099943369.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-6REXJsj8wyk/Wc8FH6JIWKI/AAAAAAAABzc/Yneqs9JWLe4t6ejeyNFWyxUp6CwnKqibgCHMYCw/1387082073-3389790562.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=367&#038;f=1099943370.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-9bJe_wt218Q/Wc8FJhfmHUI/AAAAAAAABzg/dXPONw8Kn3gYOlOkucyWJQ86pxs8MWXxQCHMYCw/1387082074-779144120.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=367&#038;f=1099943371.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-BwOT9xwC1Gc/Wc8FK8-s1pI/AAAAAAAABzk/qWC7-H5Iau8UfOSiNpwIsfVE4Uwdf0mbACHMYCw/1387082075-2121567848.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=367&#038;f=1099943372.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-3mCaZ2yFQWw/Wc8FMertvtI/AAAAAAAABzo/CfRcbuT_R8ALrEy5-RVbVG0UaRBSY_M5wCHMYCw/1387082076-1110029218.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=367&#038;f=1099943373.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-wDZlYpmWbrw/Wc8FNki52gI/AAAAAAAABzs/fBudty8qqnUm87z_lm__AdnQUDAAyTgGwCHMYCw/1387082077-70299756.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=367&#038;f=1099943374.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-GdqdXSrXrwg/Wc8FPMOjMgI/AAAAAAAABzw/YcMJyJVMZ4wy5TWkvCAFFbw6os-N0ZIQwCHMYCw/1387082078-2649586961.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">來！</p>
<p> 我教你怎麼寫！</p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=367&#038;f=1099943375.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-aeJil2P6bvM/Wc8FQRc9kOI/AAAAAAAABz0/Atu84F0lICYy0TGVnO3__jkKXwCWQ-KngCHMYCw/1387082078-1783862001.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">你要加油寫對喔！</p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=367&#038;f=1099943376.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-EA19svxQolM/Wc8FR2nZ_5I/AAAAAAAABz4/T1SAdNIl3O4qI9jtwztOLQRsq2y1MaKKwCHMYCw/1387082079-3246516806.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">我幫你加油！</p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=367&#038;f=1099943377.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-o2_9nCDEiKo/Wc8FTfC9r2I/AAAAAAAABz8/D5bq-9Gi0YIGU2L1gjtuGzPCJKF8MEusQCHMYCw/1387082080-3060475332.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">太棒了！你寫對了吔！</p>
<p> 就這樣，一節課玩得很開心、叫得很刺激，然後，大家都把生字寫過一遍。</p>
<p> 教人家的，印象又更深刻。</p>
<p> 就是我的最後一次課輔課，雖然結束有點淡淡哀傷，但是也很驕傲，至少，我給孩子們好多，俯仰無愧。</p>
<p> <span style="color:rgb(255, 0, 0);">接著，我還有五個大計畫要核銷、成果、免扣繳申報、然後作文課要收尾（我的寫景和論說文都上完了、還新設計的一堂童詩）、才剛結束校內的報稅研習演講分享。</span><br style="color:rgb(255, 0, 0);"/><br style="color:rgb(255, 0, 0);"/><span style="color:rgb(255, 0, 0);">期末還有一個新計畫要送、新的作文本又要繕打設計了&#8230;&#8230;.</span></p>
<p> 我有點覺得閱讀增置教師+出納+作文科任，需要三頭六臂～^^</p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=367&#038;f=1099943378.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-q6jRA9x5DQQ/Wc8FU9HrTbI/AAAAAAAAB0A/5OIEvOIwK50aHZ_feIQE6x_1FXExIveGwCHMYCw/1387082080-2492333018.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <font size="3">對了，</p>
<p> 最後的加分題，請不要看課本，全組上台憑記憶寫出課本的生詞。</p>
<p> 沈澱+回想，可以更加深記憶連結。</p>
<p> 親愛的小一，我們小二的時候提早寫作見囉！（啾咪！）<br /> </font></p>
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		<title>小一課輔怎麼玩+複習聲調遊戲～</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2011/11/blog-post_29-9.html</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Nov 2011 20:23:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[全部文章]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[語文教學]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[猜猜看，可愛的小一在做什麼？ 超人四聲變！ 悠哉了一段時間，終於要開始追夢了，第一篇，就是為了小一的新生寫的， &#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!-- Origin Article URL: http://www.wretch.cc/blog/yichanlin/12424038 --> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773068.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-Fc3yqwrQgm4/Wc8GTd5vdRI/AAAAAAAAB2U/vKauHRwKVkMmwOFOJP-297KbYMwAmZguACHMYCw/1387082284-1346729647.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <font size="3">猜猜看，可愛的小一在做什麼？</p>
<p> </font></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773069.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-n-tc199WRU4/Wc8GUyxHb_I/AAAAAAAAB2Y/FDKHRzmtjUQg3SOk8YBc66AZH5l6cZB3gCHMYCw/1387082285-1164263372.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <font size="3">超人四聲變！</p>
<p> 悠哉了一段時間，終於要開始追夢了，第一篇，就是為了小一的新生寫的，也要獻給小純～</p>
<p> 這陣子因為課輔老師去代課，所以我就成為了小一課輔的救火隊了！</p>
<p> 雖然怡辰一到六年級都教過，對於小一也算熟悉，但是，第一年，真的是辛苦的日子啊！</p>
<p> 也因為這樣，從<span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 255);">社區閱讀中心的烤箱讀書會、閱讀教師訪視、林賴足基金會申請、林芳瑾基金會申請、核銷、偏遠國小寒暑假營隊計畫申請、成果</span>，到每週有一兩個下午要和這群小鬼頭耗在一起，我的體力真的試吃不消啊！</p>
<p> 尤其第一天，小小外星人的不受控制、雞同鴨講，加上我嚴重感冒的身體，真的很想放棄！</p>
<p> 但是，脆弱的時候，就是成長的時候，<span style="color:rgb(255, 0, 0);">面對他、處理他，才會成長</span>！</p>
<p> 很快的，我就和小鬼們成了好朋友啦！</p>
<p> 重點：不要對他們要求太高，開心的去玩一玩！^^</p>
<p> </font></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773070.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-w0bt51Ac6QY/Wc8GWMRdopI/AAAAAAAAB2c/3qXRaT4fmGs6cLqW2ey32vsIet1MgOziwCHMYCw/1387082285-2198929598.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="4"><font size="3"><span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 255);">第一招：聲調練習</span></p>
<p> 十週過後，終於要開始考驗注音符號了，除了注音幾個容易拼錯（ㄥ和ㄣ、ㄤ和ㄢ、ㄈㄨㄥ等等錯誤提醒以外），就是聲調啦！</p>
<p> </font></p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773071.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-VEuFWuGsGgg/Wc8GXcwCDcI/AAAAAAAAB2g/nOm-J02HpT4NH8UBdSGDOdF7Y9sYTj3TwCHMYCw/1387082286-2258720613.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">黑板的題目：弟弟唱一首歌。</p>
<p> 遊戲方法：每個聲調有一定的動作，請小組討論練習之後，再請代表上台！</p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773072.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-nyll4-ysLrY/Wc8GYSzqC3I/AAAAAAAAB2k/sXw6nppYLtko-X9LMmxQC9A4seS31qZ-QCHMYCw/1387082287-2511686262.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773073.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-zQfKwkeW-mM/Wc8GZgJOI2I/AAAAAAAAB2o/nr7fkJwGHQsy9JbxIznqdu1S0XfyLjoOwCHMYCw/1387082288-2236893868.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773075.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-Aoj2g0fT_f0/Wc8GazG2ydI/AAAAAAAAB2s/GKYdqpzpba4U-ytm8rjCVFGDPz1ttjkggCHMYCw/1387082288-2927693391.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">因為擔心處罰，所以外星人們都很認真的練習！</font></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773076.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-4fh4xVb1v9U/Wc8GcY9lDuI/AAAAAAAAB2w/gDC2apPskJoFeJ8eUQJ66EO0UqxwmSpoACHMYCw/1387082290-2806918729.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">哥「哥」輕聲，孩子們的動作超級可愛！</p>
<p> 這時候，就覺得教一年級好享受喔！</p>
<p> 練習完之後，輸的那一組，請小朋友上台，把聲調填一填，就可以開心的下課囉！</p>
<p> 其中，對於小組派出來的成員如果出錯，老師要稍微處理，才不會有所怨懟，傷了孩子的心！<br /> 重點就是小組練習的時間要拉長些，讓一些孩子有機會練習，派出成員pk的時候，也盡量選取相同程度的孩子！</p>
<p> <span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 255);">第二招&nbsp;&nbsp; 支援前線</span></p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773077.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-pY_FO9Pl2tk/Wc8Gdv6Ew4I/AAAAAAAAB20/s7J-vwGqMzsbduVyYC3JNpPfAhonythygCHMYCw/1387082290-3999904697.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">一樣，先行分組喔！</p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773078.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-6M7StSu3-zw/Wc8GeoJ8buI/AAAAAAAAB24/ACfMBJnI97wIY0tXSn6T3R7Q48636it7QCHMYCw/1387082291-819996209.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">可以看出來就是練習生字的時候了！</font></p>
<p> <font size="3">當然，練習注音、數學都可以。</p>
<p> 遊戲方式：老師說「<span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 255);">支援前線</span>」、孩子說「<span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 255);">前線支援</span>」，「<span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 255);">前線需要</span>」、「<span style="color:rgb(0, 0, 255);">需要什麼</span>」?</p>
<p> 老師需要一個鉛筆盒、一本國語課本、一隻臭鞋子&#8230;&#8230;.</p>
<p> 幾次之後，孩子熟悉老師的模式之後，就可以帶入生字、數學等等的練習囉！<br /> </font></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773080.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-ViwUs-SjmCs/Wc8Gf_cLV1I/AAAAAAAAB28/zMNRiJ_0LqYr5cBM7xFgat3TNhPbcwzLACHMYCw/1387082292-402934952.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3"><br /> 小組成員可以幫忙！目的是希望孩子練習，不是考試，所以可以帶國語課本上台～</p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773081.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-4AdBvSpMLBw/Wc8Gg6FAuaI/AAAAAAAAB3A/MC0_rghHKyYWsAnkJTePv9YmY5a-_N-wACHMYCw/1387082292-3934384172.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">你看！多麼感人的畫面！</p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773082.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-PWyDUutXHG0/Wc8GiG_V9hI/AAAAAAAAB3E/sG_tBaNxrw8NVF_CDVca5ViYavPImKsDACHMYCw/1387082293-842827864.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">小天使和小主人～</p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773083.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-7PFNXoK-1qA/Wc8GjlWJjiI/AAAAAAAAB3I/rGCR-oKhMdYpGVeSOXUiC0UlBpxLxil5wCHMYCw/1387082293-3232144083.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">好可愛喔！我快被融化了～>///<

 

 <br /> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773084.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-d68Ekv3s8hw/Wc8GkkdQvqI/AAAAAAAAB3M/YsnBE4-K7wMlM_xllHOLUMKzpCbiFUIEwCHMYCw/1387082294-2859410439.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">當然，會有吵架的情形，這時候，老師就要出面，吵架，也是一種溝通啊！</p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773085.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-Vos-FQAHbWM/Wc8GlwtoTVI/AAAAAAAAB3Q/70oN0-mR0gEy4VHdBqVZxsMht_RVn_zrgCHMYCw/1387082294-1621995832.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">不限時間，可以少掉焦慮。</p>
<p> 老師需要的是一隻可愛的小豬！</p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773086.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-GKIk0nPln58/Wc8GnH5X-CI/AAAAAAAAB3U/4Lci36LBknMEnbOOCzEHD7_7WrKd00wwwCHMYCw/1387082295-1569268072.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">可愛的小鳥！</p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773087.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-tvV4IZPS2Xw/Wc8GqvgFmCI/AAAAAAAAB3Y/IxnBc4q6dBU9FDA3c2X3vjgC310ER2fVwCHMYCw/1387082299-1014325419.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">可愛的兔子！</p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773088.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-Ip2ziRKKHpY/Wc8Gr654OZI/AAAAAAAAB3c/mgsdzr_cZd08-PiRnUEyg5hjfIuIm9SWACHMYCw/1387082299-1416361050.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773089.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-xm3z56ltlds/Wc8GtGU1QmI/AAAAAAAAB3g/YfbLGn4xqGsObcfB2M2yxvyIlmPVXqxDwCHMYCw/1387082300-863717618.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773090.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-bn0inSubL6M/Wc8Gue5D8oI/AAAAAAAAB3k/ikYwWA1ASzQo4fshyHfmNsP-08QZlgx8ACHMYCw/1387082300-1517730151.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773091.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-Fx130Kz51O8/Wc8GvjZN19I/AAAAAAAAB3o/5_2ZPdSof80qdW3itV8ss5ZvlK7j6YtDwCHMYCw/1387082301-743368807.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773092.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-NgYaI-d0oBo/Wc8Gwj5Cn_I/AAAAAAAAB3s/FebLRghBF7gNFvIT7CD-rwaHEPX4v409QCHMYCw/1387082302-1375204840.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">找書、找圖案、討論，就是不能發呆，全組一起來，思考怎麼解決！</p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773093.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-hgzYq8YH6CI/Wc8Gx9YTncI/AAAAAAAAB3w/Fp4TNhFtNso3GL3jdMcm-LTM6t-i41RRQCHMYCw/1387082302-101887463.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">最後，請用小豬、小兔子、小鳥編一個故事～&rarr;訓練口語能力！</p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773094.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-Kluh4TqsbAo/Wc8GzZTFEFI/AAAAAAAAB30/xIPZ9XN40Wkr9nN8bMcZcv7kRsAzoXfvgCHMYCw/1387082303-1687556110.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">加動作！</p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773095.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-l8sl6CAWtiM/Wc8G0w6OEJI/AAAAAAAAB34/0uecOfMon1wSCGfqsNw0xZXkkWRKtp8jgCHMYCw/1387082304-2198829566.jpg" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">老師：我們準備好了！</p>
<p> </font> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773096.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-4HNezTa_bnc/Wc8G2XguriI/AAAAAAAAB38/dugrLlnlTLU0WuMNz9cD4ZFasq9sl24VgCHMYCw/1387082304-775347189.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=362&#038;f=1715773097.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-44KUb6lGqJo/Wc8G3ydbzTI/AAAAAAAAB4A/W4Ku7sNWXG8gFD36gxeV1XfqzQXv_GJoACHMYCw/1387082305-1974506265.jpg" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <font size="3">一節課，就這樣有歡笑、有生字練習、有注音練習、有數學練習、有合作教育、有思考、有美術教育的完成了！</p>
<p> 小一開心，我也開心！上小一的課，終於壓力不大了，</p>
<p> 其他，還有其他好玩的法寶，有需要嗎？</p>
<p> 我們下次見！^^揮手～</p>
<p> </font></p>
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		<title>攜手一週間～DAY2</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2011/08/day2.html</link>
					<comments>https://yichanlin.com/2011/08/day2.html#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Aug 2011 16:56:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[全部文章]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[語文教學]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>

					<description><![CDATA[﹂其實，我還蠻喜歡上攜手的。 先跟大家說聲抱歉，最近傷心的事情、煩心的事情有點多，所以有點延誤。 不過各項照片 &#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!-- Origin Article URL: http://www.wretch.cc/blog/yichanlin/12416854 --> <a target="_blank" href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=323&#038;f=1223468188.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-NK4Dx0OGFVg/WdCoXoyUx-I/AAAAAAAACyY/peMMu2VBzUgKSoW3J7uxNQXyzEPtnZq8ACHMYCw/1387083142-626570233.jpg"/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂其實，我還蠻喜歡上攜手的。</p>
<p> 先跟大家說聲抱歉，最近傷心的事情、煩心的事情有點多，所以有點延誤。</p>
<p> 不過各項照片我都拍好了，就等待我有時間寫文囉！</p>
<p> 其實，我蠻喜歡上攜手的，自從接觸閱讀之後，慢慢的，也接觸不少閱讀障礙、識字障礙的研習，發現，其實特教領域有些專業的方法，可以有效的幫助孩子，讓他們少很多的挫折，我真的很感動，也一直覺得為甚麼以前的我對於特教的接觸和認知這麼少，真是可惜！</p>
<p> 剛來，先跟孩子討論一下有關暑假生活的點滴，分享假期生活。</p>
<p> 通常，孩子們都說不出所以然，沒有怎樣、沒了，是最容易聽見的話語。<br /> 如果老師就這樣放棄，那就前功盡棄囉！</p>
<p> 一定要耐著性子問：你去哪裡？那裡有什麼好玩的？有沒有什麼值得分享？那有&#8230;.嗎？那好玩嗎？為甚麼？為甚麼叫&#8230;&#8230;？</p>
<p> 請孩子練習用「<span style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 0);">完整句</span>」回答，之後，在協助孩子組織成文，就成了這樣的一篇文章：</font></p>
<p> <a target="_blank" href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=323&#038;f=1223468190.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-NRUg-_9jJGE/WdCoYmtGorI/AAAAAAAACyc/UTYGGc5Vbe00bOvckaPaFLycpODxLjiewCHMYCw/1387083143-2192876351.jpg"/></a></p>
<p> <font size="3">雖不是很優美，卻也是一天通順的小短文喔！</font></p>
<p> <a target="_blank" href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=323&#038;f=1223468191.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-rX666RdoEsU/WdCoZoYNJUI/AAAAAAAACyg/m3weSmEX01gJM7Ywm98NcyiasAB7u9CVQCHMYCw/1387083144-3112745419.jpg"/></a><br /> <font size="3">接著，訓練孩子最弱的「聯想」！</p>
<p> </font> <a target="_blank" href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=323&#038;f=1223468192.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/--gahVwIOMjY/WdCoahDVdfI/AAAAAAAACyk/9CwMRVdwOhg9Ajg2TZcAd6ayr1K4MIeSQCHMYCw/1387083144-501353811.jpg"/></a></p>
<p> <font size="3">在教作文期間，發現其實孩子對於「聯想」很不在行。</p>
<p> 搜索枯腸往往要好久，才會擠出一點，而且對自己很沒信心。</p>
<p> 明明我都很大方誇獎的啊！</p>
<p> 所以這時候就適合來玩這個遊戲：<span style="color:rgb(255, 0, 0);">聯想</span>。</p>
<p> 不管怎麼玩，都對！</p>
<p> </font></p>
<p> <a target="_blank" href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=323&#038;f=1223468193.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-DLZpRBX0KeE/WdCobXFaugI/AAAAAAAACyo/DHvl1U2f_oAI3PzX92lIevvbeHufl6W5QCHMYCw/1387083145-3066321692.jpg"/></a><br /> <font size="3">你看看，竟然將近十分鐘，對於暑假，只有想到三項。也太害怕了！</p>
<p> </font> <a target="_blank" href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=323&#038;f=1223468194.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-SWFByiEbSLU/WdCocNvC48I/AAAAAAAACys/UuUphGu9b9EM76cBb4qfV-RxweDHr9z3gCHMYCw/1387083145-878685828.jpg"/></a><br /> <font size="3">批改過後。</p>
<p> </font> <a target="_blank" href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=323&#038;f=1223468195.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-x7Io7Q89KCs/WdCodNsMPeI/AAAAAAAACyw/yHMUw6b6ZSYKrbZBQgXM41zfjKVJ94kgwCHMYCw/1387083145-3836103259.jpg"/></a><br /> <font size="3">一番強烈的正增強後，加上老師很開心積極的示範過後，請孩子再試一次！</p>
<p> 攜手就是有這個好處，人數少，面對每個孩子的時間充裕，包容力也增加許多！</p>
<p> </font> <a target="_blank" href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=323&#038;f=1223468196.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-xFGSL8-vnbI/WdCod9cd38I/AAAAAAAACy0/_1ION9vdvxIBLHzrC02IoHvaHyzw2fwkwCHMYCw/1387083146-4028631178.jpg"/></a></p>
<p> <a target="_blank" href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=323&#038;f=1223468197.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-UkSL6y5OC8w/WdCoepB7rdI/AAAAAAAACy4/FHEUY1CRR5I-je-xc8d9MaLyNFWeLbedwCHMYCw/1387083147-4044616816.jpg"/></a><br /> <font size="3">你看！果然開出好多漂亮的花！</p>
<p> </font> <a target="_blank" href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=323&#038;f=1223468198.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-8Xox24xh2Ok/WdCof56vSvI/AAAAAAAACy8/lef21hx8BrQz4nBJGZWyWae7n4rblnLHQCHMYCw/1387083148-2155681846.jpg"/></a><br /> <font size="3">進步好多！孩子臉上明顯有自信啦！</p>
<p> 聯想，其實也是擴散性思考的一部分，本來，作文就沒有對錯，開心，<span style="color:rgb(255, 0, 0);">興趣才是學習的動力</span>！</p>
<p> </font> <a target="_blank" href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=323&#038;f=1223468199.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-EWjMRrBOPlo/WdCogj0JwTI/AAAAAAAACzA/f45ee4LzWcMa3eeVqzec7rDXhWY_42IpQCHMYCw/1387083148-2531899712.jpg"/></a></p>
<p> <a target="_blank" href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=323&#038;f=1223468200.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-h2qX_4xEwVE/WdCohpy3JGI/AAAAAAAACzE/WCD6EZ-AddkwWlxI4_PI_w-wKIezbgGJwCHMYCw/1387083149-3450979672.jpg"/></a><br /> <font size="3">聯想遊戲二：一想到00，我就想到xx。</p>
<p> </font> <a target="_blank" href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=323&#038;f=1223468201.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-Gzc-p_Nldyg/WdCoipXDudI/AAAAAAAACzI/4K50ejgS_QU6b-d-HK9wQQYPjmQgxWHxACHMYCw/1387083149-2768623422.jpg"/></a><br /> <font size="3">剛開始，想好久。之後終於經過一番練習，可以有對話的感覺，反正，就是直覺思考加上信心！</p>
<p> </font> <a target="_blank" href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=323&#038;f=1223468202.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-nco4_4DnUDk/WdCojvX5QzI/AAAAAAAACzM/XHIhXFF78EcnWTpQ_K3_pkIIq5ogadpHACHMYCw/1387083150-2366261498.jpg"/></a></p>
<p> <a target="_blank" href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=323&#038;f=1223468203.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-b-6L4joJ7bc/WdCokbhja0I/AAAAAAAACzQ/1fiGZDWpk0gjAnXIq72e2d7NTmzvhTsygCHMYCw/1387083150-3073364596.jpg"/></a><br /> <font size="3">終於有笑容了，老師並沒有這麼可怕好嗎？</p>
<p> </font> <a target="_blank" href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=323&#038;f=1223468204.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-5cAdw3zXLc8/WdColewT0tI/AAAAAAAACzU/7RNjCtAe5yoDOlAHSUMaSLsGY9K7zSHPgCHMYCw/1387083151-718686360.jpg"/></a><br /> <font size="3">量詞練習。</font></p>
<p> <a target="_blank" href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=323&#038;f=1223468205.jpg" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" border="0" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-YM2XGSNjPF4/WdComKZQvgI/AAAAAAAACzY/B0dhWvC9UZ40SPWQh_DxuqiIukM2Z0eNwCHMYCw/1387083151-1413580912.jpg"/></a></p>
<p> <font size="3">所以，我喜歡上攜手，孩子的成長和自信己堂客就可以看得出來！</p>
<p> </font></p>
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		<title>0910支援前線學語文</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2009/09/0910.html</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Sep 2009 22:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[全部文章]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[語文教學]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[﹂我們班的魷魚老師，上自然上的超認真，果然，還是需要本科系的來！ ﹂淺顯易懂的方式說明，連老師都聽得很清楚。  &#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!-- Origin Article URL: http://www.wretch.cc/blog/yichanlin/12181257 --> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=158&#038;f=1672933740.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-Pc81D-4t9cI/WdWlTJAYGHI/AAAAAAAAGIg/IUfnGcutBnQ8WY5Dg2OHVsJIo-8tAk-4wCHMYCw/1387087326-2599559932.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂我們班的魷魚老師，上自然上的超認真，果然，還是需要本科系的來！</p>
<p> </font><a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=158&#038;f=1672933741.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-z17q5DHSwZQ/WdWlUfswXAI/AAAAAAAAGIk/Xh9NEtmO03UX57IjDtwYtm3jbtlOah-_wCHMYCw/1387087327-3477736062.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂淺顯易懂的方式說明，連老師都聽得很清楚。</p>
<p> 又到了課輔課的時候，每當這個時候，我總會想一些方法或是遊戲來帶領孩子玩，最好一邊玩，一邊還可以複習，讓孩子在遊戲中不知不覺的學會，所以上個禮拜玩的是賓果，可以分成語詞、注音、單一個字，3*3、4*4、5*5，還有許多變化型，小朋友玩得很開心，這個禮拜玩的就是「支援前線」。</p>
<p> </font></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=158&#038;f=1672933743.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-J7Bfy0Ab92M/WdWlVllWCPI/AAAAAAAAGIo/KazgubfQbZEDXBEfAwfC5HpYJE1rWuq8wCHMYCw/1387087328-740631440.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂這是一個團體性的遊戲。</p>
<p> 團體遊戲，通常原因有二，一為訓練孩子可以合作學習，二為可以稍微提高難度，群策群力，減輕孩子面對較難問題的焦慮。<br /> </font></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=158&#038;f=1672933744.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-nw4m1ZcviAY/WdWlXPMb7EI/AAAAAAAAGIs/e1Dyg6aA4KMhOcn0L5g3oSRlS_WdVEz5gCHMYCw/1387087328-3929893796.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂首先，先將孩子分組。因為是第一次玩，為了減輕孩子的不熟悉，所以我讓他們自選組別。等到之後，就可以異質性分組，比較妥當。<br /> </font></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=158&#038;f=1672933745.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-xhAD4KVy35k/WdWlYphSjgI/AAAAAAAAGIw/kVpCM5h_XBgox-8AE_mKbxmhGBJKP1rKACHMYCw/1387087329-1875382185.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂玩法很簡單，老師說：支援前線，孩子需答：前線支援。<br />     老師再問：前線需要，孩子問：需要什麼。老師再進行佈題。前面的問答純粹只是訓練孩子的注意力。</p>
<p> 利用國語科，可以進行的很多，剛開始可以先「一隻原子筆」，先看看<font style="BACKGROUND-COLOR:#ffff00;">動線是否穩當，孩子是否瞭解遊戲玩法。<br /> </font><br /> <font style="BACKGROUND-COLOR:#ffff00;">通常為了避免孩子推擠，或是一次太多個出列，我會指定每一組的某一號同學作答，以避免有孩子沒有參與、同時可以減輕孩子一起出來的危險。</font></p>
<p> </font>  <br /> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=158&#038;f=1672933746.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-FyVtNFK4GUk/WdWlZ5L5BcI/AAAAAAAAGI0/bizORndYiaQqKMcs6E5O6ZwOH3GvxKXSgCHMYCw/1387087330-2281504367.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂小組討論中，大家都很緊張。<br /> </font></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=158&#038;f=1672933747.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-XnuWtMccWIs/WdWlcoNfqWI/AAAAAAAAGI4/n6_vh4-iTooT1qQrNKd0IY7hIMVD_av5gCHMYCw/1387087331-3364950043.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂討論的很激烈。<br /> </font></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=158&#038;f=1672933748.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-3wh6WmPnyxg/WdWleA_JMRI/AAAAAAAAGI8/MnI5qvoOX4QhnfxOaUsyVmewGVfDh_mvgCHMYCw/1387087333-370760375.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂得到答案了！你看我多興奮！！<br /> </font></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=158&#038;f=1672933749.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-VusjgqWFMME/WdWlfk2WZkI/AAAAAAAAGJA/zXSD573SbcMBvEErxE4CIqHc_0KbwY3-wCHMYCw/1387087334-858409406.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=158&#038;f=1672933750.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-x6BOABQ7jPY/WdWlhBLK-MI/AAAAAAAAGJE/1yh8bSf1PYA9YXufi_zIlew8xgX81DtjgCHMYCw/1387087336-3996728972.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=158&#038;f=1672933751.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-p6N8k6ANHjg/WdWlixifTzI/AAAAAAAAGJI/f-n1AU0iwTcVN37pTYr3xBYcEBRhnD9VgCHMYCw/1387087337-3784719068.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂從語詞、字、句子、照樣造句、數學等，都可以這樣玩，最後老師再提一個「臭襪子」，全班就會笑得東倒西歪的了！^^</p>
<p> </font><br /> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=158&#038;f=1672933752.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-5hlNig2mHTs/WdWlkOwQYOI/AAAAAAAAGJM/OCqTW2qco4omZpOP6PzUPbfvLrIXeOwEgCHMYCw/1387087339-4199944287.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=158&#038;f=1672933753.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-wDbL7I5uL9Q/WdWllegQvGI/AAAAAAAAGJQ/dMl7HRs1BE0LYBOOG3x_uP_21hAwn0l-wCHMYCw/1387087340-405472843.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂字。<br /> </font></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=158&#038;f=1672933754.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-Gj9-s6fxoWQ/WdWlm3g-TlI/AAAAAAAAGJU/BI7CnjMeLpgY0Fl0-b9MVnCdX0IZ0zQAgCHMYCw/1387087340-2708156532.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂忘了說，遊戲要好玩，一開始別忘了定個小處罰，我通常慣例會用人體彩繪畫臉。要先看看孩子是否太內向，就不適合。但是這屆孩子大家都很大方，甚至還有要求要畫多一點、獲勝也希望老師畫臉&#8230;&#8230;畫臉反而是獎賞了～>.<<br /> </font></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=158&#038;f=1672933755.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-ii7_7ap9iek/WdWloBpZvmI/AAAAAAAAGJY/D0C4sN3E64URho2fYT29srlY1-0DFHOKQCHMYCw/1387087341-3697129368.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂很開心的遊戲，玩的時候要小心不要掀翻天花板。畫臉的時候，小朋友就像一鍋滾透了的熱水，小朋友都說：「老師！我笑到肚子好痛喔！」真是開心的一次上課！^^</p>
<p> 有機會可以試看看，看過一次全班歡笑的笑臉，聽過一次銀鈴般的笑聲，就會上癮喔！^^</font></p>
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		<title>寒假第一天～攜手計畫</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2009/01/blog-post_20-22.html</link>
					<comments>https://yichanlin.com/2009/01/blog-post_20-22.html#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jan 2009 23:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[語文教學]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[﹂攜手計畫～ 好久沒有寫網誌了，一方面寒冷自動進入冬眠，一方面期末事情比較多，暫時休息一下也是一件好事。^^（ &#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!-- Origin Article URL: http://www.wretch.cc/blog/yichanlin/11533460 --> <a href="http://www.wretch.cc/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=85&#038;f=1214481631.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-CNMk2ljCLqg/Wdcu65d52lI/AAAAAAAAHQA/gGsUbYozrMoFUFdy1EQwpp6MpJcmQcQhgCHMYCw/1387088438-3442813578.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂攜手計畫～<br /> </font></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=85&#038;f=1214481630.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-S9o-J9AmswU/Wdcu8PGuIBI/AAAAAAAAHQE/qlY9AGuzt4EXXxCbm8D9xR2IcEaBf5tEACHMYCw/1387088439-3545860903.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <font size="3">好久沒有寫網誌了，一方面寒冷自動進入冬眠，一方面期末事情比較多，暫時休息一下也是一件好事。^^（偷懶你就說嘛～）</p>
<p> 寒假第一天，進行的是攜手計畫，其實我很喜歡攜手計畫，就算是平常都上到4點多，還要多上一小時很累，我還是不會只是讓他們寫寫家課，還是會無怨無悔的準備課程，加點小點心給孩子振奮精神。</p>
<p> 記得平常時，因為有進度的壓力，面對這些需要多一點時間和關注的孩子們，總是沒有多餘的時間可以停留。當我在正課上問：「有沒有問題？」的時候，總是會有三隻小手舉高等我（我的要求，知之為知之），但是總是因為時間不夠，沒有辦法一一解答（通常都是整張數卷），所以覺得對不起這些孩子。</p>
<p> 但是，有了攜手計畫之後，就可以慢慢的放慢腳步了。尤其，這次我選擇科目從國語改為數學，因為我們班的孩子在數學比較需要加強，所以我可以一點一滴的慢慢加強。</p>
<p> 說到加強，我第一個直覺就是數習，所以寒假的攜手打算加強分數概念、分數加減、整數乘除、整數四則運算。因為只有六節課，剩下的，等開學再規劃吧！</p>
<p> 猶記得今天上課時，四年級的孩子多麼可愛，偶而說說小笑話，孩子們便開心得不得了，閒話家常說說寒假的計畫，下課時圍在我周圍，笑的臉龐充滿陽光，也許，數學國語比起其他孩子糟糕到每題都一塌糊塗，同樣的題目講解、分析、分成小單元後、慢速十倍之後&#8230;&#8230;還是聽不懂，但是，那又如何呢？學習態度好，努力，我想，一枝草 一點露，總會有他們的天空的。</p>
<p> 有時候，這些孩子也是我的老師，叫我要放慢一點，不要太執著。</p>
<p> 寒假第一天，是充實的！^^<br /> </font><br /> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=85&#038;f=1214481631.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"></a></p>
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		<title>暑假25天～攜手最後一天</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2008/07/25-2.html</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 27 Jul 2008 21:25:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[語文教學]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[﹂同一個名詞可以用很多動詞搭配喔！ OH！YA！今天是攜手計畫的最後一天，經過這幾天的強力灌輸之後，孩子的能力 &#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!-- Origin Article URL: http://www.wretch.cc/blog/yichanlin/10523259 --> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=48&#038;f=1537343713.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-_zsVfzC59ec/Wdc2Ds0XS6I/AAAAAAAAHj8/XQ-k_01gpIowxqowkWN6Qr6Lwnf300RsACHMYCw/1387088907-514516896.jpg" border="0"/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂同一個名詞可以用很多動詞搭配喔！<br /> </font><br /> <font size="3">OH！YA！今天是攜手計畫的最後一天，經過這幾天的強力灌輸之後，孩子的能力果然都進步很多！今天是三年級的孩子做ENDING，今天的課程是動詞加強、量詞加強、口述作文。<br /> </font></p>
<p> <font size="3">首先先和孩子玩一個動詞TEMPO，為了讓孩子可以循序漸進，所以我改良了一下，也分成初階版和進接版。<br /> </font><br /> <font size="3">初階版很簡單，先和孩子複習一下動詞和名詞的概念，便由老師出一個題目，例如：<font color="#0000ff">桌子<br /> A：我用的，電視。<br /> B：我看的，窗戶</font>&#8230;&#8230;以此類推。<br /> 結果發現在這個階段中，孩子都可以順利接受。<br /> </font><br /> <font size="3">進接版稍微難一點，多了一個限制，也就是說動詞不可重複，<br /> 例如：<font color="#0000ff">桌子</font><br /> A可以說我用的，但是如果「用」這個動詞已經說過了，那就不能再說。這裡就可以溝通，例如桌子可以使用的動詞有很多：<font color="#0000ff">我買的、我搬的、我推的、我踩的、我擦的、我洗的&#8230;&#8230;</p>
<p> </font>可以配合上面的照片做圖表。</p>
<p> 這個遊戲可以讓孩子多練習動詞的用法。<br /> 對於照樣造句、替換語詞、照樣寫短語有很大的幫助，因為句子中通常裡面會有動詞。</p>
<p> </font><a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=48&#038;f=1537343714.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-DmqfxPPe0yQ/Wdc2E2hRBQI/AAAAAAAAHkA/AhegcvwM_fEyen0dz6XGcdvI9KtWtuYHACHMYCw/1387088908-256986833.jpg" border="0"/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂同樣的，量詞也有多玩法。</p>
<p> </font><br /> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=48&#038;f=1537343715.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-4L2QHQ9fmjM/Wdc2GF7TLiI/AAAAAAAAHkE/di4V4d1W0Z0QbZllVWkQimW3aa0PADL3QCHMYCw/1387088909-1077185024.jpg" border="0"/></a><br /> <font size="3">最後的活動是以「我的暑假」為題，請小朋友畫出概念圖，並口述作文說出他的暑假便結束了。</font></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=48&#038;f=1537343716.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" alt="" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-Nji7TfFSam4/Wdc2HepLQ2I/AAAAAAAAHkI/_yK37Ki8oGwxJ29RvQ_TJOFZDvzH6-4qQCHMYCw/1387088910-3589015238.jpg" border="0"/></a></p>
<p> <font size="3"><br /> <img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-a65lnVW-5go/Wdc2In_oM_I/AAAAAAAAHkM/X-u1E54hjl4DORt6dorkc4CqUeCw0X8YQCHMYCw/1387088910-924999034.jpg" alt=""/><br /> ﹂藉由圖表來介紹自己的暑假生活，口述作文的時候要用連續的完整句來說。因為自己有思考過，所以發表的時候孩子說的都還蠻流暢的！</p>
<p> 而這幾篇終於將攜手計畫作一個完美的ENDING了，總歸來說，這次的攜手計畫課程內容囊括了聯想遊戲、動詞、量詞、曼陀羅作文法，共十節的課程，成效還不錯，暑假雖然會比較忙碌，也為了一天兩節卡住而無法出遊，但是看到學生有所進步，在開學時可以順利銜接，那一切都值得啦！^^</font></p>
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		<title>暑假第23天～好玩的攜手</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2008/07/23.html</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 27 Jul 2008 20:35:00 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[繼之前說過的「聯想遊戲」，因為聯想是一個一個的，但是如果要短文寫作就需要比較廣的聯想，因此，便進行「聯想」的練 &#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!-- Origin Article URL: http://www.wretch.cc/blog/yichanlin/10522849 --> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=48&#038;f=1537343705.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-Y4paZ1bdJB0/Wdc2KhhhIII/AAAAAAAAHkQ/NmU93l396BIkMGBBOhqZU2pixWj1J2_ggCHMYCw/1387088911-2543914381.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <font size="3">繼之前說過的「聯想遊戲」，因為聯想是一個一個的，但是如果要短文寫作就需要比較廣的聯想，因此，便進行「聯想」的練習，之後再進行一個短文練習。<br /> </font></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=48&#038;f=1537343706.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-g_08jIXhgbs/Wdc2MNuNCpI/AAAAAAAAHkU/Q4IVwKVT2iAkoZG-UGaoQmlzkGY4O7zaACHMYCw/1387088912-184990263.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂想到暑假你會想到什麼？<br /> </font><br /> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=48&#038;f=1537343707.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-w7Yj33zyyyM/Wdc2NaP9IrI/AAAAAAAAHkY/NeFRzskjPfIMD0tTnirOiFynT1ddV6PhQCHMYCw/1387088912-1287753000.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=48&#038;f=1537343708.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-yilLjv57DbM/Wdc2OnRHhlI/AAAAAAAAHkc/2lN6YjG22OE4zu2Ewmq2JefSWC7r8RErACHMYCw/1387088913-2447103148.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂在練習一個共同的題目「暑假」之後，再進行分別不同題目的聯想，發現孩子的聯想能力已經比第一天進步不少，真是值得開心！<br /> </font></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=48&#038;f=1537343709.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-IFOi-wqEv84/Wdc2P7G7JEI/AAAAAAAAHkg/YXB0dF_wi74FFMoNktHKJCF4bZ7emI20ACHMYCw/1387088913-3905019814.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a><br /> <font size="3">﹂接著再利用其中一個孩子的題目及聯想，教孩子怎麼從聯想中鋪陳成文。</font></p>
<p> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=48&#038;f=1537343710.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-HS5drEyEPLs/Wdc2RP-3R8I/AAAAAAAAHkk/Z-I0R5NjSlQrs26ojwPYZvC-73kU__TlgCHMYCw/1387088914-879647989.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <font size="3">1.首先先把想到的資訊整理一下，雖然剛剛的腦力激盪有許多不同的想法，但是這些想法不一定都要寫進文章中，要學會「取捨」和「去蕪存菁」。<br /> 2.接下來把已經篩選過的資料分門別類，有孩子說這些可以分成「考試前」、「考試中」、「考試後」，再教孩子怎麼將這些資訊放進各段中。<br /> 3.房屋蓋好之後也要記得要稍微裝潢、美容一下，因此希望孩子可以放進自己的心情描述，也特別和孩子討論一下緊張如何描寫、高興怎麼描寫，最後分別和孩子討論一下，一篇篇組織嚴謹、豐富的400字短文就出爐啦！</p>
<p> p.s.稍候補孩子的作品！<br />       經過這樣的過程之後，我覺得很有成就感，很難想像這些攜手的孩子是平常班級中語文程度最落後的一群，沒想到竟然也可以在一堂多的時間中寫成一篇中上的文章，真是讓我開心，而且這樣的方法也比較可以遷移，寫作文也不是多難的事嘛～^^</font></p>
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		<title>暑假第21天~攜手玩遊戲</title>
		<link>https://yichanlin.com/2008/07/21-2.html</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Jul 2008 00:53:00 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[﹂ 一樣先用短文聊聊暑假生活。 今天攜手上的是四升五的孩子，平均來說，利用語詞的能力稍弱於三升四。一樣先利用暑 &#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><!-- Origin Article URL: http://www.wretch.cc/blog/yichanlin/10474344 --> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=48&#038;f=1537343694.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-WhKPXwUmLPA/Wdc2ThEJ4NI/AAAAAAAAHko/MXpgTShZ7X8u4FkwOad_aCjF0Sfn2popACHMYCw/1387088916-3511559924.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <font size="3">﹂ 一樣先用短文聊聊暑假生活。 <br /> </font><br /> <a href="/album/show.php?i=yichanlin&#038;b=48&#038;f=1537343695.jpg" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-3OFybEWH00I/Wdc2VEhgKlI/AAAAAAAAHks/wM5YgDsjEL0DYF9cel20-6rekLc1ZiQ_wCHMYCw/1387088917-3999499805.jpg" border="0" alt=""/></a></p>
<p> <font size="3">今天攜手上的是四升五的孩子，平均來說，利用語詞的能力稍弱於三升四。一樣先利用暑假生活作為開場白，暖暖身子，輕輕喉嚨，動動腦袋，其實我蠻喜歡閒聊開頭，一方面孩子比較沒有壓力，另一方面，多聊天我比較知道孩子在想什麼，在聊天的過程中，其實老師什麼都不用說，只要點頭、傾聽、偶而提問，孩子就會感覺你是支持他的、要讓他更佳進步的，說到有興趣的地方會越說越多呢！</p>
<p> 也因為有這些「材料」，在面對等下把「口述作文」寫出來時，如果孩子遇到問題，更可以因而給予支持回饋，用剛剛孩子告訴我的協助他完成。大致上練習都可以，但是少數易錯字，還有文章主旨不合的問題修正後，再請孩子寫在稿紙上，孩子都可以掌握，成效不錯！</p>
<p> 而因為考量到是四升五的孩子，本來要進行「照樣寫短語」、「照樣造句」，但是因為會比較枯燥，也如果只是出一些練習題，相信幫助不大。所以，想先從一些基本練習開始，例如：「聯想」。</p>
<p> 原本的構想是要寫「聯想」的短文，或是小詩，但是發現&#8230;&#8230;好像頭腦不能靈活運用ㄟ！例如，想一個物品，孩子要想好久還是不太確定要舉什麼是他聯想到的，我想，可能有幾種原因：</p>
<p> 1.完美主義（像我）：太在乎答案的對錯了（考試下產物），導致不敢回答。因此我會多鼓勵，甚至以身作則，說幾個比較有瑕疵的答案給予信心。</p>
<p> 2.沒有信心：開始就覺得很難，多練習幾次之後，稱讚他，就可以順利進行了。</p>
<p> 3.對於特徵沒有辦法在短時間內掌握：多做分類的遊戲</p>
<p> 4.對於群體集合中的特徵抽象思維較弱：多做練習</p>
<p> 稍微說明之後，孩子也比較可以進入狀況，但是還不是很熟捻，所以便進行遊戲來帶動。</p>
<p> <font style="BACKGROUND-COLOR:#ffff00;">「遊戲：聯想」<br /> </font><br /> <font color="#0000ff">適合年齡：</font>一到六皆可</p>
<p> <font color="#0000ff">玩法：</font>由老師說出一個物品（事件、形容詞），由學生接下去說出聯想物。例如：一想到太陽，我就想到火球。依序下去</p>
<p> <font color="#0000ff">注意：</font>要可說明為什麼有此聯想</p>
<p> 好玩的遊戲總要有刺激的處罰，因此，在時間內沒有答出來的，就在手上稍微用人體彩繪蠟筆畫一下，小朋友就尖叫連連了。</p>
<p> 輪過幾輪之後，小朋友僵硬的頭腦終於比較柔軟些。再請孩子在紙上練習十個聯想，雖然沒有按照之前的想法可以寫出小詩，但是，有練習到、進步了，就可以了！</p>
<p> 如果進階版可以有一個共同的物，大家針對他的各項特質作聯想，看誰聯想的多，如此一來，將來孩子在練習「譬喻」法或寫作時，文章會特別柔軟，較為天馬行空些！</p>
<p> </font></p>
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